Radioprotection 61-2 | Page 62

H. Khajmi et al.: Radioprotection 2026, 61( 2), 126 – 131 131
European Commission( EC): Diagnostic Reference Levels in Thirty-six European Countries Part 2 / 2. Radiation protection No. 180. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2014.
France IRSN PRP-HOM. 2020. Analyse des données relatives à la mise à jour des niveaux de référence diagnostiques en radiologie et en médecine nucléaire. Bilan 2016 – 2018. Rapport parut en 2020.
Gyan E, et al. 2023. Proposed institutional diagnostic reference levels in computed and direct digital radiography examinations in two teaching hospitals. J Radiat Prot Res. https:// doi. org / 10.14407 / jrpr. 2021.00367.
Hart D, et al. 2009. National reference doses for common radiographic, fluoroscopic and dental X-ray examinations in the UK. NRPB-R200. Br J Radiol 82( 973): 1 – 12. https:// doi. org / 10.1259 / bjr / 12568539.
Hart D, et al. 2012. Doses to patients from radiographic and fluoroscopic X-ray imaging procedures in the UK � 2010 review. HPA-CRCE-034.
Hoseini Motlagh Z, et al. 2020. Determination of diagnostic reference level in routine examinations of digital radiography in Mazandaran province. Radiat Prot Dosim 190( 1): 31 – 37. https:// doi. org / 10.1093 / rpd / ncaa074.
ICRP. 1996. Publication 73, annals of the ICRP 26, recommendations of the international commission on radiological protection. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
International Commission on Radiological Protection( ICRP). 2017. Diagnostic reference levels in medical imaging. ICRP Publication 135. Ann. ICRP 46( 1): 1 – 144.
International Atomic Energy Agency. Dosimetry in diagnostic cradiology: an international code of practice. Technical Reports Series No. 457( Vienna: IAEA)( 2007).
Johnson, et al. 2000. Reference dose levels is for patients undergoing common diagnostic X-rays examination in Irish Hospitals. British J Radiol 73: 396 – 402. https:// doi. org / 10.1259 / bjr. 73.868. 10844865.
Joseph DZ et al., 2017. Establishment of Local Diagnostic Reference Levels( DRLs) for Radiography Examinations in North Eastern Nigeria. Sci World J 12( 4).
Khajmi H, et al. 2023. Evaluation of X-ray doses in pediatrics multislice computed tomography. Radioprotection. https:// doi. org / 10.1051 / radiopro / 2023029. King S, et al. 2002. Optimizing medical radiation exposures for uroradiological procedures, with special emphasis on paediatric imaging. BJU Int 89( 6). https:// doi. 10.1046 / j. 1464-410X. 2002. 02660. x.
Leclet H. 2016. La métrologie des niveaux de dose dans les pratiques radiodiagnostiques. http:// www. bivi. metrologie. afnor. org
MedizinischeStrahlenschutzverordnung, Verordnung der Bundesministerinfür Gesundheit und Frauen überMaßnahmenzum Schutz von PersonenvorSchädendurchAnwendungionisierenderStrahlungimBereich der Medizin, BGBl. II Nr. 197 / 2010,( 2010). Germany.
Metaxas VI, et al. 2019. Patient doses in common diagnostic X-ray examinations. Radiat Prot Dosim 184( 1): 12 – 27. https:// doi. org / 10.1093 / rpd / ncy169.
Mohsenzadeh B, et al. 2020. Assessment of patient dose in routine digital radiography in Iran. Int J Radiat Res 18( 3): 449 – 460. https:// doi. org / 10.18869 / acadpub. ijrr. 18.3.449.
Ofori EK. 2013. Radiology & imaging. Radiology 2013. https:// doi. org / 10.4172 / 2167-7964. S1.002.
Roch P, et al. 2013. French diagnostic reference levels in diagnostic radiology, computed tomography and nuclear medicine: 2004-2008 review. Radiat Prot Dosimetry 154: 52 – 75. https:// doi. org / 10.1093 / rpd / ncs152.
Shrimpton PC, et al. 1986. National survey of doses to patients undergoing a selection of routine X-ray examination in english hospitals. NRBP- R 200: Chilton, UK.
Talbi M, et al. 2022. Local Diagnostic Reference Levels( LDRLs) for routine X-ray examinations in Morocco. Radioprotection 57( 2): 149 – 155. https:// doi. org / 10.1051 / radiopro / 2022008.
UK. 2016. https:// www. gov. uk / government / publications / diagnostic-radi ology-national-diagnostic-reference-levels-ndrls / ndrl. Accessed 2-9- 2024.
United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation. Sources and effects of ionizing radiation: report to the General Assembly, annex D, medical radiation exposures. New York, NY: United Nations, 2000.
Wall BF. 2001. Diagnostic reference levels �the way forward. British J Radiol 74( 885): 785 – 788. https:// doi. org / 10.1259 / bjr. 74.885.740785.
Ziliukas JL, et al. 2010. Management of patient doses and diagnostic reference levels in X-ray radiography in Lithuania. Radiat Prot Dosim 139( 1-3): 313 – 316. https:// doi. org / 10.1093 / rpd / ncq102.
Cite this article as: Khajmi H, Tounsi A, Oufni L. 2026. Estimation of entrance surface dose for radiography examinations in Arrazi Hospital from Mohammed VI University Hospital Center of Marrakech( Morocco). Radioprotection 61( 2): 126 – 131. https:// doi. org / 10.1051 / radiopro / 2025028
Please help to maintain this journal in open access!
This journal is currently published in open access under the Subscribe to Open model( S2O). We are thankful to our subscribers and supporters for making it possible to publish this journal in open access in the current year, free of charge for authors and readers.
Check with your library that it subscribes to the journal, or consider making a personal donation to the S2O programme by contacting subscribers @ edpsciences. org.
More information, including a list of supporters and financial transparency reports, is available at https:// edpsciences. org / en / subscribe-to-open-s2o.