RACA Journal June 2023 | Page 37

www . refrigerationandaircon . co . za RACA Journal I June 2023 35
Project
Efficiencies and reliability : There were some specific efficiency decisions that AMC took on this project to ensure optimal energy efficiency . Two of the most notable aspects were a reduced condensing temperature and a tight approach on the secondary PHEs . The condensing temperature was selected at 30 ° C , resulting in a 9K approach on the design ambient wet bulb condition . All condenser fans were equipped with VSDs to ensure fan law efficiencies were maximised during low load conditions , exponentially increasing efficiencies as load decreased .
The PHEs were selected with a very tight 2K approach resulting in a 4K LMTD for the HT and MT systems . What this further allowed is for the system to be able to operate with a PHE out of service by reducing the suction temperature by only 0.7K on the MT system and 2K on the HT system .
System reliability and redundancy is absolutely critical for this type of facility , considering the centralisation of the client ’ s distribution and the associated business and product value that moves through this facility . Redundancy was incorporated as responsibly as possible while ensuring that single points of failure were eliminated as far as possible . A further aspect that was implemented in the design is that where redundancy was required , it was employed to increase efficiency during normal operation , that is running the compressors at lower speeds for recips , running a reduced number of screws at full load on the MT system and reducing condensing temps and fan speeds on condensers . These energy savings elicit significant paybacks on the required redundancies and make the overall installation significantly efficient . RACA
LIST OF PROFESSIONALS : Owner Developer Architect / Designer Project manager
Consulting engineer
Contractors
Product suppliers
Fortress Propfund
Fortress Propfund
ICM Architects
BBA Consulting
Architect
ICM Architects
Project manager
Brown + Altini Consulting
Logistics / Infrastructure Design
Relog
Quantity surveyor
Quanticost
Refrigeration consultant
AMC Engineers
Mechanical engineer
AMC Engineers
Structural engineer
Sotiralis Consulting Engineers
Civil engineer
Sotiralis Consulting Engineers
Electrical engineer
MNS Electrical
Wet services engineer
Redline Consulting Engineers
Fire consultant
Chimera
HSE consultant
Cairnmead Industrial Consultants
Sustainability consultant
Solid Green Consulting
Principle building contractor
WBHO
HVAC contractor
Aircycle
Refrigeration
MRE Gauteng
Insulation contractor
IDS
Electrical contractor
Presto
Product
Supplier
1 .
Compressors
Mayekawa
2 .
Condensers
EVAPCO
3 .
Blower Coils
Heating Centre
4 .
Fans
EBM Papst
5 .
Controls
Carel
6 .
Vessels
Viola
7 .
Plate Heat Exchangers
Danfoss / Alfa Laval
8 .
PICV ’ s
Danfoss
9 .
Pumps
KSB
10 .
Bellows
Elaflex / Flowcon
11 .
Electrical boards
Industrial Motor Controls
12 .
Insulation installation
Intertherm
13 .
Water treatment
G-Chem

www . refrigerationandaircon . co . za RACA Journal I June 2023 35