RACA Journal June 2019 | Page 23

Events and Exhibitions PRELIMINARY AGENDA RELEASED FOR JUNE RAC TECHNICAL WORKSHOPS A technical workshop on climate-friendly refrigeration and air conditioning (RAC) will take place in Stellenbosch on 20–21 June 2019 to look at ‘green’ cooling solutions and unlocking the uptake of these in the South African marketplace. Check out the programme. T he Western Cape government, together with the Bavarian State Ministry of the Environment and Consumer Protection, the Bavarian Environment Agency, and the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), is jointly hosting a technical workshop on the opportunities and challenges associated with energy-efficient and climate-friendly cooling solutions in the South African market. The workshop will take place at the Elsenburg Agricultural Training Institute in Elsenburg, Stellenbosch, on 20–21 June from 08:00 until 17:00 daily. BACKGROUND Currently, most of the refrigeration and air conditioning (RAC) applications use fluorinated gases (F-gases) — hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) or hydrofluorocarbons HFCs — as refrigerants. These substances have a high global warming potential (GWP) and are up to several thousand times more potent than carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). When these gases leak — for example during operation, servicing or when an appliance is recycled or scrapped — they cause substantial emissions that contribute to global warming. The RAC sector currently is responsible for 3.830 million tons of CO 2 -equivalent emissions globally. With rising ambient temperatures, the demand for refrigeration and air conditioning equipment is predicted to increase dramatically. Without any serious interventions, the RAC sector could be responsible for 13% of global GHG emissions by 2030. The continuing growth of HFCs in particular, would lead to a 0.1°C temperature rise in 2050, with the potential to increase up to 0.5°C by 2100. A phase-down of the production and consumption of HFCs, as stated in the recently adopted Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, can provide an estimated reduction of 6–10% of the total GHG reductions by 2050. The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol entered into force from January 2019. South Africa intends to ratify www.hvacronline.co.za the amendment, and is currently working on legislation to regulate HFCs. The Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning (DEA&DP) of the Western Cape has shown a keen interest in encouraging the switch to energy-efficient and climate- friendly cooling technologies. This could be achieved through cost-effective mitigation, such as the substitution of HFCs with natural refrigerants that do not damage the ozone layer and have low global warming potential. Policy instruments to advance more sustainable RAC solutions in the European Union, for example, have proven effective. This has resulted in the adoption of climate-friendly refrigeration and air conditioning systems that combine high energy-efficiency with natural refrigerants. This technical workshop aims to discuss what is required to unlock the market uptake of natural refrigerants and energy-efficient appliances. OBJECTIVE This technical workshop aims to bring together government, as well as manufacturers, distributors and servicing companies to discuss what is required to unlock the market uptake of natural refrigerants and energy-efficient appliances in the Western Cape region. The event will address needs related to the implementation of international and national policy requirements and legislation, competence levels of technicians for safe installation and repair of energy efficient and climate friendly equipment, as well as suitable and successful best practice examples from South Africa. Experiences from best practice in Bavaria will also be presented. RACA Journal I June 2019 21