RACA Journal February 2020 | Page 29

Feature undertaken or at least approved by a qualified engineer as this is a life support system. Thereafter the equipment installed needs to be specifically for medical applications. This installation needs to be performed by certified and qualified gas practitioners to ensure a safe and reliable system as per the approved design. By following these steps all parties involved can be assured that the system has been designed, installed and tested according to the correct standard. The SANS 7396-1 and 2 as well as the qualification for gas practitioners is currently being reviewed so this should hopefully prevent further installations which are not according to standard from occurring. Efficiency of local systems depends entirely on the design of the system. It is often found that most systems are either totally over- or under-engineered. The ideal situation is to have a system that is fit for purpose. For example, installing a bulk oxygen tank at a 10-bed clinic is complete overkill. If the systems are properly designed, installed and maintained, wastage will be minimal, and efficiency increased. 1 2 PRIVATE VS PUBLIC FACILITIES The private facilities seem to look after their systems more carefully – probably because they have a limited budget allocated to this function. There are some state facilities that are still well maintained but sadly the vast majority of them are in a very poor condition. As previously mentioned, the medical gas system is the backbone of the hospital and it is essential that these systems are well maintained. Most suppliers or contractors offer extended warranties, which is a good option to prolong the longevity of the system. The cost may seem high at first but if you consider the cost of broken hospital equipment or loss of life this cost is well worth incurring. GETTING IT RIGHT In order for a drastic improvement in our medical gas systems to be seen, both designers and installers need to take responsibility for their scope of work and should inform the client of the relevant standards which exist as the clients are often unaware or unfamiliar with these. Anyone seeking additional advice regarding this is welcome to contact me. RACA 1. 2. 3. Installation of the system is more than just placing gas cylinders in a ward. Proper installation of these system are far and wide in between. Copper pipes, alarms, compressors, vacuum pumps and manifolds make up parts of a medical gas system. 3 www.hvacronline.co.za RACA Journal I February 2020 27