Quick Tips April 2024 | Page 38

Reporting Abuse

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Quick Tips for the Dental Office

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Elder Abuse

Reporting Abuse

Unlike suspected child abuse , dentists are not mandatory reporters for suspected elder abuse . However , there may be times in your practice where you see potential signs of abuse and are unsure what to do .
Elder abuse occurs when somebody harms , neglects or exploits an older or care-dependent person . Unfortunately , crimes against the elderly are increasing in Pennsylvania . Seniors may be vulnerable , or suffering from dementia , and unable to defend themselves . In addition , not all abuse is physical , and seniors may also find themselves the victim of financial abuse .
Victims of abuse may be too afraid or embarrassed to report that they are being abused , especially if the abuser is a caregiver or family member . As healthcare providers , it is important to be aware of potential warning signs of abuse or neglect , which can include :
• Dehydration or malnutrition not related to a medical condition
• Unexplained weight loss
• Poor hygiene
• Displaying signs of trauma , like rocking back and forth
• Unexplained bruises , burns , cuts or scars
• Refusal or reluctance to see a healthcare provider for injuries
• Depression or sudden changes in mood , appearing withdrawn or refusing to speak
• Infections
• Unexplained withdrawals from bank accounts , missing documents or unpaid bills
Any person who suspects that an older adult is being abused , neglected , exploited or abandoned can call the elder abuse hotline , which is available 24 hours a day , at 1-800-490-8505 .
For more information and resources on reporting elder abuse , you can visit the Pennsylvania Department of Aging at https :// www . aging . pa . gov / agingservices / Pages / Report-Elder-Abuse . aspx or the National Center on Elder Abuse at https :// ncea . acl . gov / home # gsc . tab = 0 .
2024