Queer As Art issue 2 April-May-June 2017 | Page 13

Religion, lesbianism and the crime of loving both “To the pure, all things are pure” wrote Paul the Apostle in Titus 1-15 ; its the proverb by which Jeanette Winterson seems to rule her life, as to reconcile both God and her love for women. Her novel, Oranges are not the only fruit, is a clear rendering of this difficult situation. Despite being characterised by many as autobiographical novel, Jeanette Winterson herself wrote that Oranges is far from being only an autobiography. Mixing up fantasy parts to more realistic and personal events, Winterson’s Oranges is a fabulous testimony of postmodernist novels. Despite rejecting the term of “lesbian novel” as a definition, Oranges has indeed become a book that helped many girls and women to overcome their fears. Th e b e g i n n i n g o f t h e n o v e l immediately gives the tone. We’re in a small village lost somewhere in England and we evolve through the eyes of a small girl, whom we’ll see growing up page after page. Jeanette is a special little girl, raised by her mother, whose goal is to make of Jeanette the one missionary who will change the world, and her dad, submitted to the latter. Jeanette is thus brought up by her mother until she turns seven, age of reason, when she is forced to go to school. Religion is the main word in the house and biblical readings and tests are the primary focus of her education. The weight of religion on Jeanette’s life is strongly depicted from the beginning. Once at school, she has trouble integrating as she makes everything revolve around God and religion. She’s the abnormal one, for having always lived in a oh so religious home, for not liking the same things as the others, for being too religious. However, Jeanette feels detached from the vision of her schoolmates and teachers, as her direct entourage is as religious enthusiastic as she is. Religion is here depicted as a very pure thing, towards which everyone should turn to. Even if, little by little, Jeanette realises she is different from others in another way, as she is interested by whom she shouldn’t think of, she never turns her back from religion. In fact for the young 12