Quarry Southern Africa September 2017 | Page 22

B &E International opened its Kusile Quarry in 2011 to cater for the aggregate requirements of the construction of Kusile Power Station and ancillary works. In October last year, B&E started operations at its Howards Quarry, located south of the N4 between the Balmoral and Highveld Steel offramps. The quarry is a source of high- quality dolerite — the largest in the region — making it ideally suited to supply not only the ongoing works at Kusile, but also the numerous road and rail projects in the area. While dolerite is highly sought after by the construction industry, particularly for infrastructure projects in both civils and mining, good dolerite sources are being systematically depleted, resulting in a shortage of quality aggregates. Quarry manager André Kamfer explains that the Howards Quarry was established on the footprint of an existing quarry, with the intention of supplying contractors at Kusile as well as project contractors in the surrounding area — particularly those involved in road building and civils infrastructure projects. “The licence holder for the previous quarry actually approached us when they were done here, and knowing that we both had limited space and remaining life at Kusile Quarry, we applied for a mining right here, but for a much bigger area than the original quarry,” Kamfer says. “One of the main reasons we decided to open this quarry is because we knew there were going to be a lot of projects in the area: the mine has to open to supply Kusile, there’s a number of big road projects in the area, including a planned road running right through from Ogies, and there’s a new railway coming in as well. And there is still a lot of afterwork required for Kusile,” says Kamfer. He explains that large dolerite deposits such as the one being mined at Howards Quarry are uncommon for the region, and the quarry is bordered by sandstone, quartzite, and coal. Although the quarry officially started operations in October last year, Kamfer explains that they actually started work on site earlier than that. “About 18 months prior, I told the guys that January 2016 would be the final month of operation for Kusile Quarry, and then I would need a plant up here and running. So, we actually started cleaning the site and pouring the concrete works for the plant in around February last year, and then we started up operations in October, so it was very quick.” B&E has been involved in the quarrying industry for many decades, with a focus on contract-specific quarry operations. 20 _ QUARRY SA | SEPTEMBER 2017 The excavators — Volvo machines, like most of the quarry’s fleet — have been operating for around 20 000 hours. “Historically, we have tended to operate on limited-duration contracts for specific products,” explains Kamfer. “So for example, for the N1 contract, we would get a licence and crush in small increments ahead of the contract, about 300 000 tonnes at a single site, and then move onto the next one. Currently, we have three commercial quarries, excluding Kusile: Howards Quarry, Willows, and then one in Bela Bela in Botswana.” According to Kamfer, the size of the current pit is 150m by 250m (37 500m 2 ), with a maximum depth of 30m to 40m. The pit is 380m by 580m (220 400m 2 ), with a projected depth of 80m to 90m. “This is dolerite all the way down, and based on the size of the new quarry, the projected life of mine is about 20 years,” adds Kamfer. “I’ve even drilled down to 127m on the one side of the quarry for the borehole, and it was dolerite throughout.” Kamfer and his team do their own drilling and blasting, using around six to eight tonnes of explosives for each blast. Howards Quarry aims to blast about once a month, unless demand dictates otherwise. Built-in flexibility Established in 1972 as a drilling and blasting specialist, B&E International diversified into the mobile crushing sector with its own mobile and static crushing division, and has been designing and manufacturing plants for in-house use since the 1980s. In 1993, it entered the mining services sector and diversified further into bulk mining, Howards Quarry uses a bespoke B&E International plant for crushing and screening, and produces a vast range of products, from dump rock and gabion rock all the way down to supersand.