Quarry Southern Africa July 2018 | Page 3

COMMENT WORKING WITH CHANGE T echnology has significantly altered the workplace and all other spheres of life and is bound to further change the way that we work and live. The mining and quarrying industry will not escape this momentous shift in human development. The Fourth Industrial Revolution and the emerging digital forces of the ‘new world’ will bring with it its fair amount of challenges, but it will also set in motion a deluge of opportunities for a younger, technology-savvy workforce entering the quarrying industry. The quarrying industry has immense potential to employ many people in a country where unemployment is probably the foremost factor hampering growth. But to remain relevant, quarrying needs to be made attractive to millennials, and to do that, it needs to embrace new technologies, diversify in terms of race and gender, and consider modernising several aspects of traditional operations. Quarries simply cannot afford to continue as if it is ‘business as usual’. The industry would not survive if it continues to be regarded as an ‘old boys club’. Quarries need to be able to quickly and accurately respond to the risks, strategic challenges, and work unknows of the future. According to Deloitte’s report The future of mining in Africa, navigating a revolution, 2018, “The rise in operating costs and complex ore bodies that have an impact on safety and the health and well-being of employees are putting pressure on mines to think differently about how they should operate. Mines are also working with a younger workforce that expect career progression and growth. Continuous legislative changes force mines to rethink how technology will enable them to be more efficient, effective, and compliant.” The report further states that digital technologies are changing the way of work in the following three areas: • • • Work: the type of work that people will do in the future; Workplace: the structure and practices that enable people to create value in the future; and Workforce: the portfolio of workforces, people, and machines, on balance sheet and contingent workers and crowds. As we enter a new era in the workplace, and as more and more companies modernise, what does the future hold for quarries and mining operations? Firstly, we will have to accept that the work will become more digitised and technology driven. Many mines have already introduced robotics and automation. According to the Deloitte report, digitisation will incorporate areas such as autonomous operations (trucks, drills), ‘digital twins’ in engineering and maintenance, and a multitude of equipment sensors. “Real- time information, predictive analytics, and monitoring of production, cost, efficiencies, and employee data will be managed through applications.” Furthermore, these systems will enable operators to identify and mitigate environmental, occupational, and operational risks and allow workers to engage with their employers in a different way. The report concludes: “The mine of the future requires leadership that embraces a culture of data-led decision-making and a new way of thinking and operating. Leadership and employees require different skills and capabilities that will enable them to be successful in this environment.” Food for thought for an industry that is not known to change old ways overnight. ■ Leon Louw Interim editor [email protected] QUARRY SA | JULY/AUGUST 2018 _ 1