Quality New Mexico The Story of Malcolm Baldrige & QNM | Page 2

Medal of Freedom by President Reagan. He was an inductee of the Professional Cowboy Hall of Fame, where his eulogy there makes the points that his philosophy was simple, and that he lived it in his business, political, and rodeo careers: “Success is finding something you really like to do and caring about it to do it well. Sticking your neck out if you’re sure you’re right, and getting lucky.” 1 The Baldrige Program comes to New Mexico “. . . Our histories are intertwined, and it is both gratifying and humbling to have witnessed the transformation of this tremendous organization – from the birth of an idea, to the personal commitment of so many who have demonstrated true leadership in those early years, to purposeful motion and decisive actions that led to the formation of Quality New Mexico, to an enduring commitment and promise of making a true difference in the health and welfare of business, education, government, and healthcare in this great state. . . .” From “Open Letter to Quality New Mexico”, Albuquerque, New Mexico, March 13, 2003 Chris Galvin, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Motorola, Inc. The Baldrige program’s circuitous journey to New Mexico started with Motorola, which after severe public criticism of its products embarked on a 1 http://www.prorodeohalloffame.com/inductees/bycategory/notableslifetime-achievement/malcolm-macbaldrige/ huge quality program under Board Chairman and CEO Robert (Bob) Galvin. In the words of a company press release, “Responding to the rapid rise of Japanese firms in world markets for electronics, Motorola’s management began an almost evangelical crusade for quality improvement.” 2 In 1981, Motorola launched an ambitious, successful drive for a tenfold improvement in the quality of its products and services. One of its achievements was development of Six Sigma, a statistical quality system which after adoption by General Electric caused GE Chairman and CEO Jack Welch to say that: “Six Sigma changed the DNA of GE.” Six Sigma would prove to be an important part of Motorola’s successful bid for the 1988 Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award in Manufacturing. To achieve the quality goal demanded by Six Sigma, Motorola required that suppliers start their own Baldrige-based quality programs. One such supplier was AT&T, which created an internal Chairman’s Quality Award based strictly on Baldrige Criteria, and required each division to submit a Baldrige application covering its internal quality program. AT&T ran Sandia National Laboratories, based in Albuquerque, New Mexico, operated for the Department of Energy under a soon-to-expire management and operations contract. Before long 2 http://patapsco.nist.gov/Award_Recipients/PDF_files/1988_ Motorola_Inc.pdf 2