Issue 9
Weaving through time
When you wander through the Souq Waqif marketplace , the traditional Al Sadu pattern is bound to catch your eye . You may see pillows , rugs or bags made using this style of weaving that has been handed down from generation to generation for centuries .
The fabric woven using Al Sadu displays a range of complex patterns in the traditional colours of red , black and white . The weaving material is traditionally made from camel hair , goat hair or sheep wool , spun on a drop spindle and dyed using plant extracts such as henna or saffron . The dyed material is then woven together on a ground loom to create Al Sadu ’ s familiar geometric patterns .
This technique originated as a means of creating temporary homes for travellers in the desert . Using Al Sadu , Bedouin women would traditionally weave the fabric to form the walls of tents , cushions and pillows . While these patterns are no longer found on the walls of Qatari homes , they still frequently adorn majlis cushions .
The intricacy and expertise required to create these elaborate pieces cannot be described with words alone . Al Sadu and its history are best admired through sight and touch . Each pattern is the result of great technical skill , as well as a deep appreciation for Qatar ’ s traditions .
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