Pulse December 2016 | Page 17

Scientific Study Shows How Meditation Helps Rebuild the Brain n eight-week study conducted by Harvard researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) provided scientific evidence that meditation can help rebuild the brain’s grey matter in eight weeks. This Harvard study is the very first to document how meditation produces changes over time in the brain’s grey matter. To help capture key data, magnetic resonance images (MRI) of the brains of study participants were taken two weeks prior to participating in the study. The participants then engaged in a 30-minute meditation practice daily, which included focusing on audio recordings for guided meditation. The study reported that “the analysis of MRI images, which focused on areas where meditation-associated differences were A seen in earlier studies, found increased grey-matter density in the hippocampus, known to be important for learning and memory, and in structures associated with self-awareness, compassion and introspection.” “It is fascinating to see the brain’s plasticity and that, by practicing meditation, we can play an active role in changing the brain and can increase our well-being and quality of life. Other studies in different patient populations have shown that meditation can make significant improvements in a variety of symptoms, and we are now investigating the underlying mechanisms in the brain that facilitate this change,” says Britta Holzel, first author of the paper and a research fellow at MGH and Giessen University in Germany. n December 2016 ■ PULSE 15