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is soot black. The snout displays a very dark grey/ blue colour and subtle orange blue and greens are displayed in the unpaired fins. For a black and white fish the spawning dress of Herichthys bartoni is one of the most striking displays of any aquarium fish! I wasn’t sure how the pair would bond as they were still quite young, but during tank light hours they appeared strong and defended the spawning site well. I had my concerns as during night time, they would abandon the eggs which left them open to predation and possible fungus infection. As a result I would place a dim moon light torch above the spawning site as this encouraged the pair to stay and fan the eggs which is important to their devel- opment. The eggs will hatch on day 3 where the parents move the wrigglers to nursery pits until day 7 when they become free swimming. Both fish proved to be excellent parents showing confident bi- parental care. In light of all this, we must also be aware that Males can become very aggressive towards Females and you will need to prepare for this by providing sanctuary-hiding places for the females or install a divider. This aggressive behav- iour is more likely to show if kept in smaller aquaria. Conclusion Herichthys bartoni are not widely kept and spawned in the UK, mainly down to non- obtainable stocks and hobbyist not giving the proper care. Hopefully the article can help us un- derstand how to maintain these fish for future generations to enjoy. Herichthys bartoni is evaluated by the internation- al union for the conservation of nature in the IUCN red list of threatened species as (VU) vulner- able (1996). Some springs where it inhabited have been drought up in recent years and have had risk of disruption from agriculture and recreational use. As a result this fish is in endanger of extinc- tion! C.A.R.E.S. action: CP - Conservation priority. 13