Publication Magazine Volume 2 Effortless | Page 17

French manicures French manicures are designed to resemble natural nails, and are characterized by natural pink base nails with white tips. French manicures were one of the first popular and well known color schemes. French manicures may have originated in the eighteenth-century in Paris but were most popular in the 1920s and 1930s. One updated trend involves painting different colors as the tips of the nails instead of the basic white. French tip nails can be made with stickers, stencils or with a basic toothpick. Traditionally, nail polish started in clear, red, pink, purple, and black. Nail polish can be found in a diverse variety of colors and shades. Beyond solid colors, nail polish has also developed an array of other designs, such as crackled, glitter, flake, speckled, iridescent, and holographic. Rhinestones or other decorative art are also often applied to nail polish. Some polish is advertised to induce nail growth, make nails stronger, prevent nails from breaking, cracking/ splitting, and to even stop nail biting. ECT NAIL Now you’re ready for step three, chem- ical preparation, says Halpern, in which you would apply a prep product to de- hydrate and cleanse the nail plate. These products are usually formulated with ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and isopro- pyl alcohol. Halpern explains how the combination of the three ingredients work: “Once they come in contact with the nail plate, they draw out moisture and oil like a sponge, evaporating them off the nail plate and leaving a cha lky white finish. By doing this, the primer doesn’t have to fight moisture and oils to do its job. There are many theories on how primer works, says Halpern. “What we do know, though, is that the acrylic application creates a stronger bond when you use primer than when you don’t.” With primerless acrylic systems, nail prep is especially important because primer is not being used to clean, dehydrate and prep the nails before application. Therefore, the nail technician must be sure to use other prep products to insure a sanitary, adhesive bond. With primerless acrylic systems, nail prep is especially important because primer is not being used to clean, dehy- drate and prep the nails before application. 12