Protection Engineering Basics and Schemes Protection Engineering | Page 70

We will discussed three schemes of Trip circuit Supervision here  H4  H5  H7 2.4.1 H4 Trip Circuit Scheme: Here we are only monitoring the circuit healthiness, one lamp and small value resistor is connected in parallel of protection relay contacts. H4 Operation: here very small amount of current is flow across resistor and lamp, but this resistor-lamp circuit carry small amount of current and unable to energize make auxiliary contacts 52A of breaker. That minimum current through resistor-lamp (Trip supervision Relay) is interrupted when circuit not remains healthy and lamp indication will be off. Indications means either circuit not remain healthy or relay operated. You can differentiate it by viewing status of relay. pg. 70