Protection Engineering Basics and Schemes Protection Engineering | Page 64

long distance type) , relay and breakers in any switchgear have significant length of distance , and to make operation smooth we uses auxiliary relay to make breaker on and off. In below drawing you can see multiple auxiliary relays Here you see, they named auxiliary relays by particular code (1K series), it is connected via Test Switch (TS1) so it is also a trend, and this drawing is binary module of under frequency relay panel. You can see Micom P139 relay, these are connected to binary terminal and give status to or take signal from the relay in digital form. pg. 64