Protection Engineering Basics and Schemes Protection Engineering | Page 28

1.1.9.1 Method:  1 st off the breaker  Check zero Voltage status by high voltage tester, also earthed dead circuit  Place short on incoming side of primary red, yellow and blue phase conductor  Place your 250V supply operated Primary injection set and connects it with any two primary conductors, and places your optional ammeter in series connection of under ratio test CT via test block. I said it optional because in new injection sets the secondary and primary side metering is available in test sets.  Now start injecting current, if you have CT of 400/1, you need to inject up to 25% of primary current means 100A, and observe the reading on secondary side. If secondary side reading is around 0.25A,if there is slight reduction in secondary reading it is just because of composite errors. But let suppose if you get output secondary of 0.10A or 0.15A, then its means your CT secondary windings are deteriorating and CT need to be replace. pg. 28