Protection Engineering Basics and Schemes Protection Engineering | Page 136
I short circuit secondary = I SCL 1000
= 10.52632 ∗
1.732 ∗ 0.433
I SCL = 14035. 9A
CT Ratios:
We can take CT with ratio ranging minimum from 50 / 1. Accuracy limit factor ranges minimum from 10 I took 200 / 1 CT with class 5P20
Time Over current Relay setting( 51);
We selected 120 % of Primary short circuit current as our pick up value.
I PFL = 26.24A Pick up phase = 120 % of 26.24 Pick up phase = 31.488A
CT ratio is 200 / 1, pick up at relay will be 31. 488 I >= Pick up phase = = 0. 15744 ≅ 0. 16A 200 since I PSC = 552.5A
I PSC
PSM =
= 552. 5 = 17. 5A
120 % of I PFL 31.488 If our time grading is 0.3sec, and our expected tripping time is 0.3sec also( which means our t = 0.6sec), our
pg. 136