Program Success Barack Obama Special Edition - Page 5

What’s Eating You: Using Food to Cope With Stress W hen life is piling on the stress, you could find yourself piling on a few pounds. Many people turn to eating food, usually high in fat and sugar, to help them cope with stress. Over time, those extra calories and fat can lead to weight gain. Other people do the exact opposite when faced with stress - eating less food than usual or skipping meals altogether. Whether you’re eating too much or too little, using food to help you deal with emotions, such as stress, may lead to poor weight management. Here’s more information about why people often turn to food for comfort, along with some ideas to help curb emotional eating. If you continue using food to cope with stress or if you have any other questions or concerns, talk to your health care professional. He or she may want to ensure that you’re managing your weight safely, and if needed, may suggest professionals who can help you have a healthier relationship with food. FOOD AND YOUR MOOD Studies show that eating high-fat foods may help you feel content and satisfied. However, these feelings may be short-lived - foods high in fat actually can increase stress hormones and help keep them high. What is the real trouble with emotional eating? Once the joy of eating fades, the feelings that caused you to eat in the first place remain. In fact, you might even feel worse after eating the amount or type of food that you did. That’s why it’s important to learn the differences between physical and emotional hunger. WHY DOES EMOTIONAL EATING OCCUR? The link between stress and eating most likely begins in the brain. When faced with a real threat, the body releases chemicals to help you either fight or run away. These chemicals also help curb hunger for a short period of time. However, when faced with ongoing, long-term stress (such as health or relationship problems), many people turn to eating high-fat, high-calorie foods for comfort. BREAKING THE CYCLE Breaking the cycle of emotional eating can be challenging. However, there are many professionals you can turn to for support. These include: • Counselors and therapists who can teach you healthier ways to deal with stress • Dietitians and nutritionists who can help you make healthy food choices • Fitness experts who can get your body’s feel-good chemicals moving through exercise instead of food If you continue using food to cope with stress or if you have any other ques tions or concerns, talk to your health care professional. He or she may want to ensure that you’re managing your weight safely, and if needed, may sug gest professionals who can help you have a healthier relationship with food. PHYSICAL VS EMOTIONAL HUNGER Making a connection between eating and your feelings is not always easy. Using a journal can help. Be sure to write down: • What you ate • How