Professional Marijuana Grower March-April 2018 Issue | Page 6

COVERSTORY O 2 Grow by Eric Hopper O 2 Grow Oxygen Generators I ndoor marijuana gardeners who use hydroponic systems have, at the very least, heard of dissolved oxygen. Dissolved oxygen is the molecular oxygen found in-be- tween the water (H 2 O) molecules. It is the oxygen used by aquatic creatures and the aerobic organisms living in and around a plant’s rhizosphere. When evaluating aquatic life, the water quality is rated by its dissolved oxygen content. The more dissolved oxygen, the better the water quality for living organisms to thrive. These evaluations are done using a dissolved oxygen (DO) meter; a device used to measure the actual dissolved oxygen within a liquid. Many hydroponic growers don’t realize that they can also use a dissolved oxygen meter to measure and monitor the dissolved oxygen content of their nutrient solutions. As with aquatic creatures, a higher amount of dissolved oxygen equates to a better environment for accel- erated plant growth. Plants need about of 6 parts per million (ppm) dissolved oxygen to thrive, air stones or bubblers can achieve about 8 ppm and the O2 Grow Oxygen Generators will provide 12 ppm or higher. Dissolved oxygen levels over 10 ppm give the plants roots accelerated growth. 6 • Professional Marijuana Grower The Dissolved Oxygen Dilemma Although growers may not understand everything about dissolved oxygen, they understand it is important for their hydroponic systems. Growers understand that, as plants grow, they use up the dissolved oxygen with- in the nutrient solution and that oxygen needs to be replenished. Perhaps the biggest dilemma concerning dissolved oxygen is that growers use ineffi cient methods to obtain or increase it in their hydroponic systems. In some cases, unbeknownst to the grower, the equipment he or she is using to increase the dissolved oxygen con- tent may actually be working against him or her. Mechanical air pumps and air stones are, by far, the most common ways hydroponic growers aerate their systems. The aquarium industry uses air pumps and air stones to help raise fi sh byproducts out of the water and add a little dis- solved oxygen back into the water. The hydroponic industry adopted this as the standard for replacing the dissolved oxygen plants use as they grow. Most growers believe that the more air they pump through an air stone, the higher the March/April 2018