Professional Marijuana Grower March-April 2018 Issue | Page 20

Increased Yields Although each individual harvest is smaller than a typical outdoor harvest, the overall yield for the season will end up being the same or even larger. An increase in overall yield can be attributed to the fact that the first set of plants is flowering under the July sun. This means stronger, more direct sunlight with a higher level of UV light. In addition to the intense July sun, a light deprivation greenhouse lets a grower flower one crop while another crop is in vegetative growth. As soon as the first harvest is complete, the vegetative plants can be put into the light deprivation greenhouse to begin flowering. Reduced Risk By breaking up the outdoor season into two harvests, a cannabis grower can reduce the chance of utter failure. Since he or she will have two harvests, the grower will not experience a complete loss if there is a catastrophe, such as a heat wave or a pest insect infestation. In other words, if one crop is ruined, a grower will still have another crop to help negate his or her losses. Environmental Control for Greenhouses with Light Deprivation Aside from the shade material to cover the greenhouse, the equipment needed to grow marijuana using a light deprivation method is much the same as growing in a regular greenhouse. However, there are some environ- mental control and ventilation factors to consider when operating a light deprivation greenhouse. In a light deprivation greenhouse, the plants will be enclosed during the hottest periods of the summer. This can cause some ventilation issues because opening up the greenhouse also allows light in; therefore, this is not a viable cooling option for a light deprivation green- house. Instead, a grower must cool his or her green- house by using evaporative coolers, air conditioners and/or mechanical fans. In the late stages of flow- ering, high humidity can also become an issue. The potential problems from high humidity can be aggra- vated by the mid-summer heat. Fans, air conditioners, or dehumidifiers may have to be used to help control the humidity in a light deprivation greenhouse. All in all, cannabis growers who wish to use a light depriva- tion greenhouse must prepare for the temperature and humidity that arises in an enclosed environment during the hottest time of the year. Light deprivation is a technique that will continue to revolutionize outdoor cannabis cultivation. Marijuana growers with the desire to set up an outdoor growing facility should seriously consider a light deprivation greenhouse. Even a grower with an existing green- house may want to consider retrofitting his or her oper- ation to include light deprivation techniques. Currently, there are many light deprivation greenhouse kits and (Continued on page 24) 20 • Professional Marijuana Grower March/April 2018