Presentations How Cost Effective Are Spine Interventions? | Page 5

Variations in cost calculations in spine surgery cost-effectiveness research ´ RESULTS Thirty-seven cost-effectiveness studies on spine surgery were included in the present study. ´ Twenty-seven (73%) of the studies involved the lumbar spine ´ Ten (27%) involved the cervical spine. ´ Of the 37 studies, 13 (35%) used Medicare, 12 (32%) used a case-costing database, 3 (8%) used cost-to-charge ratios (CCRs), 2 (5%) used a combination of Medicare reimbursements and CCRs, 3 (8%) used the United Kingdom National Health Service reimbursement system, 2 (5%) used a Dutch reimbursement system, 1 (3%) used the United Kingdom Department of Health data, and 1 (3%) used the Tricare Military Reimbursement system. ´ Nineteen (51%) studies completed their cost analysis from the societal perspective, 11 (30%) from the hospital perspective, and 7 (19%) from the payer perspective. Of those studies with a societal perspective, 14 (38%) reported actual indirect costs.