Popular Culture Review Volume 30, Number 1, Winter 2019 | Page 101

Popular Culture Review 30.1
women of color in France that otherwise may not be heard , discussed , exposed , or understood in a country that still has a long way to go in terms of gender equity . Although this sort of pedagogical approach via music is not unique to hip-hop music , it is the most effective method in terms of reaching females from marginalized populations whose identity and sense of belonging are often put into question by majority society .
NOTES
1 All French to English translations that appear in this paper were done by the author , unless otherwise noted .
2 See : http :// www . huffingtonpost . com / crystal-fleming / frances-approach-to-fight _ b _ 7231610 . html ( retrieved Feb . 2018 ).
3 The cover photo of latest single by the American hip-hop artist Nicki Minaj ( entitled “ Anaconda ”) illustrates this aforementioned point , as the artist is featured in a misogynistic and suggestive pose that some may consider as sexist and / or degrading to women . The thematic idea of this photo was made by Nicki Minaj herself ( as she stated in radio / television interviews ). However , this decision may have also been endorsed by the advice from her producers and record company management .
4 All song lyrics that appear in this paper have been translated by the author and have not been published elsewhere in English . To reference the track ’ s original words in French , see : http :// www . hiphopfranco . com / lyrics / 3630-lady _ laistee __ for _ the _ ladies .
5 Ibid . To reference the track ’ s original words in French , see : http :// www . hiphopfranco . com / lyrics / 3625-lady _ laistee __ black _ mama .
90