Popular Culture Review Vol. 3, No. 2, August 1992 | Page 34

30 The Popular Culture Review The plot of Batman encodes questions of liberty and p>ower, of polity and social practice. The film interrogates the nature of history as Americans understand it, and history's probable conclusions as they imagine them. Finally, Dorothy, at least in the film version of Baum's tale, comes of age in the American Depression. She shares with Bruce Wayne a world whose dark, real edges are dimly visible beyond the outer limit of the filmic fantasy worlds. Behind and around the unraveling edges of Gotham's night world one glimpses a post-Enlightenment Republic struggling to make sense of its nightmares, while trying to distinguish them, if possible, from the real world of reasonable dreanns that gave them birth. In The Spoken Seen; Film and the Romantic Imagination. Frank McConnell comments that "each era chooses the monster it deserves and projects" (p. 137). B a tm a n , under a mask of "entertainment," pro(>oses three possibilities of the monstrous, while leaving unanswered the question, who is the most monstrous—Joker, Batman, or perhaps that t