Popular Culture Review Vol. 18, No. 1, Winter 2007 | Page 69

Broken Bodies, Disruptured Landscapes 65 The Yellow Room of land in Afghanistan. Only two of the twenty nine provinces are believed to be free of landmines.” ^' The carnage of Afghan people by landmines is also odious due to the dislocation it has caused them. Not knowing where landmines exist, the land has become a liminal zone. The ancient routes which connected the everyday life worlds of Afghans have become “wastelands of modernity”.'^" Both human and land are violated. The loss of intimacy with the land is sociologically mirrored in Afghan kinship patterns. In Afghan society individuals are located along tribal and clan lines. Each member shares close ties with other members based on obligation and honour. In this scheme, what affects the tribe or clan has an indelible affect on the individual. For t \