Popular Culture Review Vol. 16, No. 1, Spring 2005 | Page 117

Self Matters 113 Basking on the warm sands of their inner Tahiti, Hughes concludes, “everyone [becomes] his own Noble Savage.”10 But this is only one pernicious symptom of the postmodern American cult of the self, which, ten years after Hughes wrote these words and thirty years after its emergence on the cultural scene, has assumed monstrous proportions. Your Sacred Self. . .Self Matters. . . Your Authentic Self. . .In the twenty- first century’s opening decade, the list of self-help or -enhancement book titles in America is unending. Entire sections of Borders and Barnes & Noble bookstores are given over to this flourishing genre, and professional self-help gurus like Wayne Dyer (Your Sacred Self), Dr. Phil McGraw (Self Matters), and Ric Giardina (Your Authentic Self) have become national figures. To demonstrate how hard, if not impossible, it is to tell where self- esteem leaves off and narcissism begins in contemporary culture, consider the following passage from the third edition of Matthew MacKay’s and Patrick Fanning’s best-selling book, Self-Esteem. MacKay and Fanning escort us through a day in the life of a person in dire need of “cognitive techniques for assessing, improving, and maintaining . . . self esteem.” We begin with a post-shower ritual: Now you’re out of the shower and dried off. You’re getting dressed in your favorite clothes. See the colors of the clothes. Feel the textures as you slowly draw each article of clothing on over your clean, warm body. Tell yourself, “I deserve nice things. I deserve to feel good.” Next stop, needless to say, the mirror: Admire your clothes. See how nice you look in them. Stand up straight and feel how clean and refreshed your skin feels under the clothes, how strong and resiliant [sic] your muscles feel when you stand straight. Notice with pleasant surprise that your usual aches and pains are gone at this moment. Tell yourself, “I look fine.” “If a self-critical thought comes to mind,” the authors interject, “shrug your shoulders and let it pass. Tell yourself, ‘I’m actually OK just as I am.’”l 1 Far from producing true self-esteem, these effete exercises amount to little more than self-hypnosis (indeed, the authors follow up with a chapter entitled “Hypnosis for Self-Acceptance”). One wonders just what sort of “self’ MacKay and Fanning desire their readers to “esteem.” The Stepfordian 12 protocols outlined above (and those of many other self-help authors) routinely airbrush the rigors of growth—struggle, sacrifice, disappointment, and failure— from common human experience.