Popular Culture Review Vol. 14, No. 2, Summer 2003 | Page 101

T h e L ittle D r u m m e r G ir l 91 ing a political demonstration, an Israeli air strike is conducted against the camp. Charlie, however, realizes that her presence has aborted the attack and temporarily spared the children. Le Carre places extreme anti-Israeli thoughts in the mind of Charlie, writing, “You bastards, she thought. You rotten, killing Zionist bastards. If I hadn’t been here, you’d have bombed them to Kingdom Come.”7 Despite her growing sympathies for the Palestinians, Charlie retains her alle giance to Joseph and the Israelis, still maintaining some faith in Kurtz’s promise that forestalling the terrorists would, in the long run, save innocent lives. Charlie, thus, fulfills her mission, and Khalil is murdered, but the innocent as well as the guilty fall with him. Israeli agents murder the decadent European fellow travelers, but the children at Charlie’s former camp become the target of Israeli air strikes and bulldozers, while Kurtz is unable to prevent the Israeli invasion of Lebanon. The futility of Charlie’s and his own sacrifices as an Israeli soldier leads a disillu sioned Joseph/Gadi Becker to question, “What are we to become I wonder? A Jewish homeland or an ugly little Spartan state?”8 In The Little Drummer Girl, le Carre seems to suggest that, like the West in the Cold War, Israel had lost its soul and way in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. This conclusion led to negative assessments of le Carre’s novel in some conserva tive political journals as well as publications associated with the American Jewish community. In the pages of Commentary, for example, Wal