Popular Culture Review Vol. 14, No. 1, February 2003 | Page 130

126 Popular Culture Review larger thematic level, personal honor is even greater than political differences in The Undefeated. The sacrifice of Thomas and his men ultimately becomes the agent of total reunification in a way that the promise of a new frontier and a new start cannot. North and South cannot be reunited by the mythos of the West, nor by the geography of south of the border. Instead, they can only be reconciled by the application of a higher moral code, that of one’s duty to personal honor above all else. At the conclusion of the film, John Henry Thomas races his herd to Durango, fighting past a column of Maximilian’s own troops blocking the way. The horses arrive, in the proverbial nick of time, just before any of Roja’s hostages are shot. After the release of the captives (“You drive a hard bargain, General,” says Tho mas to Rojas, and Rojas replies “War is war. You should know that”), James Langdon intends to return to his home in the Reconstructed South, telling his sergeant-atarms, Jeff Newby (played by Bruce Cabot): “Well, the only place a man can raise more hell than he can in a war is on the floor of the House of Representatives. An old friend of mine once told me people like to vote for heroes. So, I guess that’s what I’ll do.” John Henry Thomas also plans to return north of the border to the Oklahoma Territory, to start a ranch. He has developed a love interest with Marga ret Langdon, sister-in-law to James Langdon and widow to Langdon’s brother, who was killed in action during the war (ironically, in the same battle as fought by John Henry). Thomas’ adopted Cherokee son. Blue Boy, leader of the Indians who are horse-punching alongside John Henry’s cowboys, is also involved in a roman tic relationship of his own, with Langdon’s sixteen-year old daughter, Charlotte. Romance, it seems, has combined with honor to reinvigorate and reengage these still “undefeated” warriors of the Civil War. The film’s political message also contains a practical one: that over-weening pride in the pursuit of a cause can be destructive. Compromise, at both the political and personal level, is preferable to destructive pride. During the opening scene of the film, for example, the last symbolic battle of the Civil War is being fought. John Henry Thomas leads his soldiers against a rag-tag group of Rebel defenders who can barely stand, let alone shoot their guns. This nameless, placeless battle is quickly decided, and as John Henry surveys the bloody battlefield strewn with the bodies of dead men, a messenger arrives announcing that the war is ended, that Lee has surrendered at Appomattox three days earlier. We, the film’s viewers, then realize along with John Henry that this last battle was unnecessary. John Henry next proceeds under a flag of truce to the Confederate camp to tell the Rebels of the news. He is met by a rebel Major who is missing an arm (lost during the war, we suppose). When John Henry informs the Major of the news, the Major replies that they knew of Lee’s surrender a day earlier. An astonished John Henry asks why the Rebels fought a battle that they didn’t need to fight, and the Major says: