Popular Culture Review Vol. 11, No. 1, February 2000 | Page 110

102 Popular Culture Review the other direction — so that they distance themselves from what Grendel represents: sin, error, the Satan principle of the human psyche. During potentially violent times, the poet is out to instill in their minds current Christian attitudes. He wants his audience to deny the dark side, leaving no room for sympathy for this devil or his mother — nor for Heremod, nor for the dragon at the end of the poem. It doesn’t matter that Grendel feels pain, and that his actions stem from this pain and exclusion. He is a monster, condemned by God because of his lineage, apart from humanity and not a part of it. The poet will not allow his audience to identify with Grendel, and certainly he sees nothing of himself in the creature. It is in this denial where the Beowulf-poet differs notably from Geisel, who not only allows the Grinch the possibility of redemption but also identifies personally with him. Certainly the Grinch’s aversion to all the holiday hype and the mad circus atmosphere of toys and bothersome noise agrees with Geisel’s feelings on the subject. In fact, a main purpose for his writing the book was “to protest the commercialization of Christmas.”7 The Grinch’s misconception that Christmas “comes from a store” is understandable — something to which we can all easily relate. Yet Geisel proceeds in the text to add a subtle personal note as he voices his character’s thoughts about the situation: “I must stop this whole thing! / Why, for fifty-three years I’ve put up with it now! / I MUST stop this Christmas from coming!” The number here is very significant, for the Grinch is Geisel’s own age at the writing of How the Grinch Stole Christmas! Geisel turned 53 on March 2, 1957; and he finished the book in the next couple of months, so that it was in the mail to his editor by mid-May8. Thus, as the Grinch protests and makes his decision to take action in the story, Geisel himself takes action, producing the book that will hopefully help to put an end to what Christmas has sadly, mistakenly become. Attesting further to Geisel’s identification with the Grinch are the letter that he wrote to the “Grinch brothers” and his note to Chuck Jones, producer of the television version of The Grinch, concerning these boys who felt cursed rather than blessed to possess the same name as Geisel’s Christmas villain, as his biographers explain: After The Grinch appeared on television, two brothers, David and Bob Grinch, wrote . . . to say they were tired of being the bad guys and wanted him to change the name of the Grinch. “I disagree with your friends who ‘harass’ you,” Ted wrote. “Can’t they understand that the Grinch in my story is the Hero of Christmas? Sure . . . He starts out villain, but it’s not how you start out that counts. It’s what you are at the finish.” Ted sent the brothers’ letter to Chuck Jones . . . writing that he could “visualize these poor kids being chased home from school, being clobbered . . . with brickbats in the same way / was when I was