Popular Culture Review Vol. 10, No. 2, August 1999 | Page 30

24 Popular Culture Review radio veteran with the authentic shakiness of an ancient person/ She did not re ceive an Oscar nomination, but John Maynard of the New York Journal-American wrote in his review of The Lost Moment: “a case could be made for Miss Moorehead as the best motion picture actress there is” (MoMA). One of the more recent critics to praise Moorehead’s part in The Lost Moment was Henry James scholar Leon Edel. In a 1984 essay for the New York Times, he ranks hers with such other great James-on-film parts as Leslie Howard’s Oscar-nominated role in Berkeley Square and Olivia de Havilland’s Oscar-win ning part in The Heiress. For Edel, these performances were so inspired and memo rable that the fictional counterpart can never be the same once one has seen the film. Paradoxically, he remarks that Moorehead’s part as Juliana in “hideous makeup” is a thing of “lasting beauty” (23)."^ James’s narrator, also known as the tale’s “publishing scoundrel,” takes on quite a different characterization in The Lost Moment. Wanger’s casting selec tion for the part of the American publisher (called “Lewis Venable” in the film) was something of a compromise. Concerned that the Jamesian film carried an automatic “class” stigma insensitive to Hollywood’s “mass” taste, Wanger opted to cast the part of Lewis—not according to Jamesian fidelity—^but according to what Bernstein calls the “bobby-sox appeal” of Robert Cummings (235). Although he had appeared in serious leading roles in Kings Row and Saboteur, Cummings had mainly played light comic roles that appealed to younger audiences. More appropriate candidates for the role of the publisher might have been Charles Boyer and Rex Harrison, but they were not offered the part, so that Wanger could “hedge his bets” with the young audience by choosing Cummings (Bernstein 235). Wanger’s unusual choice for director was Martin Gabel, who was a noted stage and radio veteran as well as an original member of Orson Welles’s Mercury Theater. He had no experience in directing films.^ Indeed, a great deal of tension arose on the set between Gabel and Susan Hayward, who later spoke harshly against the film and its director In Gabel’s film, the camerawork of cinematographer Hal Mohr magni fies the Gothic elements James suggests in his own description of the Bordereau house as a “se questered and dilapidated old palace” (1). This eerie mood has some basis in the tale, but the film expands the horror elements. For instance, in the beginning of the tale Mrs. Prest warns the narrator that the Bordereaus may be feared in their neighborhood because they “have the reputation of witches”; the narrator echoes her judgement when he privately refers to Juliana as a “subtle old witch” (62) after bargaining for the portrait of the poet. In Bercovici’s script, the Bordereau house becomes a dark Gothic castle under what amounts to Juliana’s curse on the house; and the film’s relationship between the publisher and Tina becomes a story of mental illness and melodramatic romance. The Lost Moment