Polo De'Marco Magazine Issue No.23 | Page 144

“The disease of Kings” or “Rich man’s disease”, better know in the 21st century as Gout, is a painful and potentially disabling form of arthritis affecting mainly the feet and knees. It is caused by the crystallisation of uric acid in the joints and is more common in those eating a diet rich in meats, dairy and alcohol. The term “disease of kings” was coined by physicians at the time due to this condition becoming very common among those that could afford to consume animal products and other luxuries such as alcohol. Fast-forward a few hundred years and this condition now affects the general population, not just the wealthy in society, thanks to a Western diet that is full of animal products and highly processed foods. Plants over Pills The science behind a Whole Foods Plant-Based Diet Words by; Chris Wallis Prior to the 21st century, the leading causes of disease and death worldwide were those of communicable origin such as Tuberculosis, Small Pox, Measles, Cholera, Whooping Cough and “Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food” – Hippocrates, Greek founder of Western medicine Dysentery. Conditions such as Heart Disease, Diabetes and High Blood Pressure barely rated a mention on the list of most common causes of death during this period. Just as Gout and Obesity was more prevalent among the wealthy due to their lifestyle, so too were chronic diseases in affluent populations. The move from a largely starch, vegetable and fruit-based food system, to one that is predominately animal and processed food based, delivered a devastating blow to human health in developed countries. With the industrialisation of the world’s food supply post-World War 2, the population at large were able to consume animal products and highly processed foods at much cheaper prices. Large animal agriculture and food manufacturing conglomerates were born out of this shift towards industrialisation, with their wealth and power now rivalling that of the once mighty tobacco industry. July 2020 Polo De’Marco