Polk County Behavioral Health Study | Page 28

Physical Health Overview Measure Polk County Florida Poor or Fair Health 21 % 17 % Poor Physical Health Days 4.3 3.7 Poor Mental Health Days 4.8 4.0 Primary Care Physicians 2,040:1 1,380:1 Mental Health Providers 1,140:1 620:1
Preventable Hospital Stays 1 7,012 5,086
SOURCE : Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System ( BRFSS ), https :// www . cdc . gov / brfss / index . html , American Medical Association Physician Mater File , https :// data . hrsa . gov / data / download
• Polk County experiences worse rates of physical and behavioral health baseline measures compared with the Florida average .
• There is one mental health provider for every 1,140 Polk County residents . The Florida average is much less ( i . e ., preferable ) than Polk County at one provider per 620 residents .
• Polk County averages more preventable hospital stays ( 7,012 ) than the Florida average .
Leading Causes of Death
Heart disease is the leading cause of death nationally , and the trend holds for Florida and the Polk service areas .
Measure
Polk County
Florida
All Causes
1071.3
980.4
Heart Disease
235.6
223.9
Cancer
211.1
215.7
Stroke
86.2
63.2
Chronic Lower Respiratory Disease
76.1
58.9
Alzheimer ’ s Disease
21.3
32.0
Unintentional Injury
59.4
60.2
Diabetes
34.7
29.6
1
Rate of hospital stays for ambulatory-care sensitive conditions per 100,000 Medicare enrollees . SOURCE : Mapping Medicare Disparities , https :// data . cms . gov / mapping-medicare-disparities
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