FEATURES 29
“ Plumbers may experience falling injuries ,” says Rajoo . “ It is possible that a fall can cause broken bones or dislocation . A certified first aider will know what to do in terms of scene management . They may also experience strains and sprains and dealing with these injuries is included in first aid training .”
Common injuries in plumbers Repetitive strain injuries to knees and backs can occur over time . When working with hand tools , especially in tight spaces or hard to reach areas , nipping and pinching injuries can be sustained . Working with hazardous biological agents can also cause illness . Sunstroke and heat stroke when working outside can occur , and if not working securely , there is also a possibility of falling from heights . Plumbers may also experience ‘ caught-in-between ’ incidents and accidents .
any changes to the way techniques are performed and to re-certify them . It is important to choose a training provider – like Red Cross or St John Ambulance – that is reputable and provides comprehensive training for potential learners .
Taking first aid certification to higher levels is an excellent idea , particularly since many plumbers come into contact with biohazards . They may even be working with colleagues who have medical conditions like asthma and diabetes or may experience a serious cardiac event such as heart attack or stroke . Knowing how to assist in these situations not only helps EMS do their job when they arrive on the scene , but can also save a life .
Any injury more than a ‘ first aid minor injury ’ will need medical attention from EMS or professionals . The qualified first aider must remain calm and take charge of the situation , introduce themselves to the individual ( if they are conscious ), explain what is happening and what the first aider will do before they do it . Communication is key to maintain the principles of first aid and to adhere to the first aider ’ s roles and responsibilities . The individual must always be treated with respect and dignity regardless of the situation .
This is a compulsory legal appointment , and the first aider should be readily available during normal working hours . In the case of shops and offices , the employer needs to appoint at least one first-aider for every 100 employees . Any other workplace ( not an office or shop ) must appoint at least one first-aider for every 50 employees .
Pauline Hassan-Gopal , an instructor with South African Red Cross Society says , “ First Aid Training is very important ; not only for plumbers . Everyone should be trained in this life-saving skill .”
Both Hassan-Gopal and Rajoo agree that the minimum training to provide first aid would be first aid level one . This will include training in life-saving CPR , making the area safe , and how to handle minor cuts and bruises .
Regardless of whether the individual is trained in first aid or not , they should at the barest of minimums know how to make an area safe , know which numbers to call , and what information to relay to EMS or help lines .
“ Reputable certification is important because a person is dealing with another person ’ s life ,” says Hassan-Gopal .
First aid level one deals with dealing with minor injuries and the all-important CPR . The level two course goes over the first level again and addresses upper limb injuries and medical conditions . The third level takes everything a step further and deals with advanced skills and includes lower limb injuries , what to do in case of heatstroke and cardiac events .
A first aid certification needs to be renewed every three years in order to help refresh the memories of the first aiders , introduce them to
EMS needs to be called immediately in cases of a heart attack .
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ( CPR ) CPR is a lifesaving skill that comprises artificial circulation ( chest compressions ) and artificial ventilation ( breathing ). Swift administration of CPR can save lives . Attending a first aid level one course will equip you with the necessary CPR knowledge and skills .
Dealing with electric shock
• Do not approach the person until you know the area is safe .
• Switch off all electrical items if you can , and switch off the main electricity .
• Do not use a wooden stick or something similar to separate the person from the appliance .
• Call EMS immediately . PA
References |
1 . |
Red Cross |
2 . |
St John Ambulance |
April 2024 Volume 30 I Number 2 www . plumbingafrica . co . za