Plumbing Africa October 2019 | Page 60

58 FEATURES “We’re a laboratory furniture company and fume extraction, including plumbing. With respect to the plumbing we would typically directly deal either with the end-user or the architect. When meeting the client, we would identify their current supply points and waste points, redo the lab design and reroute the plumbing back to a supply point that they provide.” Although the plumbing is relatively simple, the complexity lies in the design and in the materials used. Neil Laridon, financial manager and head of sales at E.C. Laridon. Laridon says this area of specialisation is a busy one, with universities, companies, hospitals, quality testing bodies and, increasingly, even schools all having a need for laboratories, large and small, both in South Africa as well as the rest of Africa. Most companies involved in consumables and pharmaceuticals have a dual-purpose laboratory, involved in both the testing of their products and in research and development. He relates an important and growing trend: “When E.C. Laridon consults with end-users, we seek to persuade them to design the laboratory with sufficient flexibility to cater for future developments, thereby giving the facility greater longevity. We get involved in the design as lab specialists and giving recommendations – as we have greater expertise in this area than most designers. We would propose layouts, the materials to use for their benchtops and piping, and discuss with the end user the flow of the laboratory, to come up with a final design,” says Laridon. “The most important part of any lab is the work surfaces, where there’s been a drive towards using composite www.plumbingafrica.co.za @plumbingonline @plumbingonline materials using phenolic resins (synthetic polymers obtained by the reaction of phenol or substituted phenol with formaldehyde) which is extremely chemical- and acid-resistant, hard and durable - but expensive.” In terms of plumbing, it is relatively straightforward – water supply tends not to vary much from application to application, unless you’re dealing with a specialised water usage such as reverse osmosis, which purifies the water and pumps it through its own pipe to a tap. “But waste is drastically different. A lot of older labs still have PVC pipes, but these tend to sag over time. The trend internationally over the last five years is to go for polypropylene (companies such as Broen Lab for sinks and traps, and Vulkathene) and polyethylene (Geberit for mechanical fittings), both of which are resistant to chemicals, with both companies offering a complete range of pipes and fittings which do not require welding or glues to fit together. The [Geberit] system allows greater flexibility for plumbers doing maintenance and clearing blockages as it is a screw-on system – and just needs to be unscrewed rather than cutting and welding. However, the cost is significantly higher than for PVC.” These are all European trends and standards. “A lot of newer labs are looking at introducing ‘neutralisation’ systems in their premises. This means wastewater from the laboratory and even certain hazardous substances within manufacturing, can be carried harmlessly from the lab to a point where it is @PlumbingAfricaOnline October 2019 Volume 25 I Number 8