Plumbing Africa November 2016 | Seite 57

project 55 << Continued from page 53 The retail offerings cater for the students. coefficient of performance [COP]. What we’ve done is to put ducts on the exhaust side of the air exhausts to take the cold air away from the unit, so you don’t get a short circuit with the air cycle in Block B. In Block A, the air exhausts directly out of the building via the basement exhaust fans.” No dead legs “We made sure that there is a constant flow of hot water, and so you never get a dead leg by putting in a return system, which conserves water. What we mean by a dead leg is a volume of water that grows cold in a pipe, which usually happens when the showerhead or mixer is far from the hot water tank. Naturally, it wastes water. With this system, there is never a dead leg. This system is also more efficient as it brings the unused water back here to be reheated. All the PPR hot reticulation is insulated in R1-material as per SANS 10400-XA. “What has resulted is a Delta T, which is the difference between the hot water going out and the hot water coming back, of less than 5°C,” he says. The insulation is paramount, Elsey explains. “The pipework is all insulated — if we don’t insulate it properly with an R1-rated material, then all of this other work we do is useless. An R1-rated material means that you lose less than 1°C per hour in heat. “So, it might be an older building, but we have installed the very latest in heat pump technology.” Elsey explains that both Blocks A and B are gravity-fed systems from roof tanks. “Even engineers think that