Plumbing Africa May 2019 | Page 17

Safety alert — what should your safety file contain? 15 ASSOCIATIONS A safety file is a documented body of evidence that provides a convincing and valid argument that a system is adequately safe for a given application in a given environment. By IOPSA In other words, it’s the proof of your duties being fulfilled as per the OHS Act and regulations. 1993) — and as such each company must comply with the sections laid out herein. FROM THE COMPANY Policies: • Health, safety and environmental • Use of tobacco • Alcohol and narcotics • HIV/Aids • Bribery and corruption • *Any other scope or company-related policies. Now take a look at your area of work; do you perhaps work with hazardous chemical substances? In that case, the Hazardous Chemical Substance Regulations of 1995 will need to be read, understood, and incorporated into your safety file. Such as having the risk assessments updated to include these hazards, MSDS (material safety data sheets) on hand, and an emergency procedure to ensure prompt treatment should an incident occur while using this hazardous substance. Employees: • Orientation programme • Induction programme • Training and development • Medicals/surveillance Prevention: • Emergency plan • Incident and accident reporting/recording procedures • Drills • Audits LEGISLATIVE From the Occupational Health and Safety Act as well as its regulations, there are certain requirements that must be met depending on the area or scope of work of the company. For instance, every company must have a risk assessment outlining its risk rating. There are, however, additional items that some companies should have that others may not require. This could be a documented Fall Protection Plan when working at heights. Thus, it is necessary to first start with a ‘legal register’ for the company. This includes all legislation that applies to each company. From here you can work on a system of works based on the applicable legislation. How does this work? Every company must abide by the main Act — the Occupational Health and Safety Act, 1993 (Act No. 85 of www.plumbingafrica.co.za There are many other considerations to take into account before any tasks are completed. These are items such as: • SSOPs (standard safe operating procedures) • SWPs (safe working procedures) • Method statements • Lock-out procedures • Hot work permits • Material handling rules • Maintenance programmes • Vehicle safety rules • Personal protective equipment requirements • Engineering standards • Purchasing standards • Preventive maintenance • Registers and checklists. SOLUTION • Request a standard safety file template from IOPSA at [email protected] • Follow the index and see whether you have the correct documentation for this • If you need help, we can assist you. FINAL NOTE Having a safety file is more than just ensuring you have the right documents to comply with the law or your clients’ safety specifications. It is about demonstrating a compliance system that cares for the health and safety of your employees and those who are affected by your work. PA May 2019 Volume 25 I Number 3