Plumbing Africa August 2017 | Page 21

ENVIRONMENT and ENERGY 19 National water strategy: water reuse By Extract from the NWRS-2 by the Department of Water and Sanitation The intent of the water reuse strategy is to encourage wise decisions relating to water reuse for all the different decision makers. Promoting sound decision-making The implementation of water reuse can take place at different scales or levels: at a very local level involving a single facility such as a building or a factory, for a group or cluster of facilities, at a treatment facility level (for example, such as a municipal treatment works), or at a river system level (natural drainage areas/ catchments). Decision-making will vary across these applications and could involve individual or groups of households or businesses, municipalities, and national government (including entities owned by government). There are three important factors that can enable and support good decision making: • A sound and clear policy and legislative framework, that is, decision-makers and water users know what their rights and obligations are, and what they can and cannot do. • The benefits, risks, and costs are clearly under