Playtimes HK Magazine Winter Issue 2018/2019 | Page 35

maternity Exercising while (and after) expecting: the DO’S and DON’TS G oing to the gym may take an extra dose of courage – and energy – when you’re expecting, but the benefits are huge. For mums-to- be, it’s essential to appreciate the positive changes and advantages that keeping fit will bring to your pregnancy. And once the baby comes, a bit of exercise, and the endorphins that accompany it, can help with recovery and recuperation as you adjust to the round-the-clock care that a newborn requires. But before you hit the weight room or hiking trail, let’s take a look at the recommended and not-so- recommended types of exercise – both for mum’s and baby’s health. Pascale Maitre, a registered midwife at a private practice in Central, affirms that, “It is crucial to know beforehand if your doctor considers exercise possible; if you don’t have any medical contraindications. If you have placenta praevia, for example, it is best to stay away from any fitness-related activities. But if your doctor approves and you have no conditions to consider, it is possible to exercise throughout your whole pregnancy.” Pre-natal fitness As you may know already, during your first trimester in particular, it's preferable to choose “soft” or low- impact activities. Remind yourself that you’re exercising to stay healthy, maintain muscle mass and, most importantly, feel mentally fit during the whole of your pregnancy. Your aim is not to lose weight. Early in the second trimester, and with an all-clear from your doctor, you and your baby are in the best position for moderate activities provided you don’t get too tired or overheated. As your pregnancy progresses, however, balance, blood pressure and loose ligaments can all become issues. Lower-risk activities are the answer – basically for the whole of your pregnancy – and the items on the following list should be avoided. These include: • Exercises to lose weight A typical pregnancy is going to entail 25-35 pounds of weight gain. Let’s face it, those extra pounds can be hard to take. But the focus on weight should begin only after giving birth; there’s a lot more to pay attention to during these nine months! Patience is key. • Contact sports High-impact sports, such as football or basketball, should be avoided to prevent trauma to the abdomen. • Activities requiring balance Sports and other activities that require sudden changes in direction or could cause a fall are not recommended. For instance, downhill skiing or horseback-riding. • Bouncing or jarring activities As your joints get looser during pregnancy, your risk of injury increases. For this reason, heavy weights should also be avoided. • 'Bikram' or 'Hot Yoga' It is absolutely essential to keep fit in cool, air-conditioned places or during Winter 2018 33