Playtimes HK Magazine Autumn Issue 2019 | Page 48

education D o you sometimes use devices for convenience… put the kids in front of an ipad to grab a quiet moment to do something you need to do? Does behaviour change with use? Do you see more tantrums, tuning out, addictive traits? Screen time isn’t the only issue to consider either. If your child’s device is connected to the internet, what are they watching? Are they conversing in any online games? Some schools do tech talks each school year about the safe use of the internet, how to set up rules, how best to engage your child with writing up rules so all are on the same page. They make it sound straightforward. It’s not. Rules get bent, then thrown out of the window over summer, during flights, long drives and while having some downtime. Here we talk about some rules and tools; rules that are reasonable for the age of your child and tools to help ensure these rules are adhere to. It’s a delicate balance to set: how much control do you want over your child’s internet access? It sounds like an obvious question, but things like parental controls and apps which let you view exactly what your child gets up to online mean the possibilities for surveillance are endless. Growing up in a digital, technological age means that, inevitably, kids will be able to access the best and worst of what the internet has to offer. So how much freedom do you want your kids to have? Kids spending too much time staring at a screen has been a worry for parents since—well, since they were invented. And it’s not just kids who are a concern—which adult hasn’t thought about doing a ‘phone detox’, or vowed to switch off more as a New Year’s Resolution and then given up three days later when anxiety over missing emails or texts from an enraged boss kicks in? Everyone’s guilty. The good news is, there’s a lot that can be done about it. 46 www.playtimes.com.hk Rules and Tools Some individual apps allow you to set time limits per day, like Instagram, where an alert will pop up after 30 minutes or an hour of use in total telling you your time’s up. They’re not binding, though—the app doesn’t immediately shut down for the next 24 hours, so you can just press ‘ignore’ and carry on. It won't give you another reminder, either, so you can scroll uninterrupted— if a little guiltily. Apple’s ‘Screen Time’ feature lets you easily control children’s use of apps and the internet, letting you set time limits remotely and block off entire periods of time where apps won’t work at all. Features like these can act as a back-up for rules you set, to help ensure they are being followed, so you can go out for dinner and rest assured that the kids aren’t running wild on Netflix. Younger children Without (ironically) relying too much on technology to do the policing for you, there are other ways to manage screen time. Younger children often need some kind of consistency. Setting a specific schedule, perhaps matched to activities around the house like when you’re cooking dinner, gives children a routine to follow so they know exactly what their limits are. It’s also worth thinking about allowing certain things on specific days—some families swear by banning all screens during the week, but it could also work setting out alternating days to watch TV or play video games, to avoid the inevitable binging on weekends. Then there’s good old-fashioned analogue tools—once the timer goes off, the iPad gets whisked away or the computer gets shut down. Older children It’s harder to strike a balance with older kids—no teenager ever likes being told what to do, or to be patronised, so having a conversation with them about what limits they want to set is probably the best bet. Most will be aware when they need to switch off. With slightly older kids, whose schedules are crowded with sport, extra-curricular activities and homework, screen time can be rationed as a break between pages of algebra sums and Mandarin tutoring. When it’s time to get back to work, phones can always be locked away. We asked teenager Florence Clifford for her thoughts on managing screentime, “A friend of mine at school has genuine attachment issues to her phone, the sort that baby- boomer comics like to satirise in a head-shaking, ‘kids these days’ kind of way. The solution? We take her phone away when she’s meant to be studying, and hide it somewhere in one of our own rooms until she provides evidence that she actually has done her physics homework.” Real Life Needs Further complicating things with teenagers is the fact that they actually need their devices a lot more than younger children—a lot of homework is reliant on internet access, and being stranded without a phone when out and about is not a situation anyone, parent and child alike, would care to be found in.