Planning, Building & Development | Page 143

and services make such practices feasible and where planned density is reasonably compatible (such as in more urban areas) to incorporate inclusionary zoning best practices. While such amendments for unincorporated land will in and of themselves not fully address the high cost of housing, the ordinance could establish the necessary conditions to enable the market to expand housing options.  Continue participation in meetings of local affordable housing advocates. Lake County Community Development staff is an active participant in meetings of the Housing Action Coalition of Lake County. The County should continue its participation in this organization in order to remain abreast of concerns surrounding the availability and quality of affordable housing in Lake County. Impediment 15. Racial and ethnic minorities are denied home purchase mortgages at a higher rate than white applicants. Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data for the metropolitan area indicate that racial and ethnic minorities are denied mortgages at a higher rate than white applicants. While there are a number of factors that impact mortgage approvals, national research studies and fair housing testing have indicated that race and ethnicity may inappropriately be used as a factor. Recommended Actions for Impediment 15  Support home purchase counseling. The Consortium should identify homepurchase counseling agencies in the area. The Consortium should work with these agencies to ensure counseling is advertised to racial and ethnic minorities locally. Information on HUD-approved counseling agencies should be placed on the website of each Consortium partner.  Reach out to lenders to expand marketing of mortgage products and assistance. Though the Consortium cannot require lenders to issue mortgages, it can work with them to provide education to potential homeowners and those at risk of foreclosure. The Consortium can encourage lenders to focus on marketing government-backed mortgages, purchase counseling and products for first-time buyers, and programs to assist homeowners at risk of foreclosure. Additionally, the Consortium should continue working with the lenders and local affordable housing agencies to investigate the possibility of converting bank-owned properties to rental housing. Impediment 16. Housing designated for moderate- and low-income families is concentrated in certain communities, not spread throughout the county. This impediment disproportionately affects the protected classes that tend to have lower-than-average incomes, such as racial and ethnic minorities and people with disabilities. 141 APPLIED REAL ESTATE ANALYSIS, INC. LAKE COUNTY, ILLINOIS