Plain and Simple: Bright Business Insights Winter 2019 | Page 4
HOLD ON TO THOSE DOCUMENTS!
Record Retention Considerations for Business Owners
You’ve been running your business for many years, which means –
more than likely – you’ve been holding on to a lot of records and tax
Keep At Least Seven Years
• Accident reports and claims (settled cases)
that these papers have been piling up around your office. You might • Employee payroll records (W-2, W-4, annual earnings, etc.)
even be inclined to send most of the documents straight to the shredder. • Withholding tax statements
• Accounts payable/receivable ledgers and schedules
• Expense analyses
• Inventories of products, materials and supplies
• Telephone logs/message books
documents as well. By doing this, you’ve probably started to notice
Stop right there. The IRS has regulations in place to help govern how
long you are required to retain your business’s records. So, before you
permanently dispose of your documents, double-check the current
record retention schedule to make sure you are in the clear.
Keep any documents that include your income, deduction or credit
claims for tax return purposes. Retain these records until the period
of limitations for a tax return expires. The period of limitations is
Keep At Least Three Years
• Bank deposit slips
to your tax return to claim a credit or refund. That being said, even • Employment records
though you may not plan to make changes to your tax return, the IRS • Internal work orders
• Production and sales reports
• Sales commission reports
the period of time where you are still permitted to make changes
might, which is why it’s smart to retain your documents until the IRS
no longer has the authority to set additional taxes or request more
information from you.
Record Retention
Important Considerations
Your word may be rock solid. However, the IRS doesn’t know that, As your business grows, so will the amount of important documents
which is why they need you to keep certain documents that can be used you’ll be required to keep. Unfortunately, this can also make you
to reinforce your reporting on your tax return. Read on to discover more vulnerable to risks related to document retention compliance
how long you are required to hold on to some of your most important issues. Remember, the amount of time you must retain a record is
documents. entirely dependent on its type. Also, consider how you’re going to
Keep Permanently
• Copyright registration
• Deeds, mortgages and bills of sale
• Depreciation schedules
• Financial statements
• General and private ledgers
• Insurance records
• Retirement and pension records
• Tax returns and worksheets
• Documents relating to determination of income tax, sales tax
store your retained documents. Electronic storage methods continue
to gain popularity over physical storage because they’re inexpensive
and easily accessible. Regardless of what storage method you choose,
keeping your documents secure is critical.
The actual amount of time you are required to keep a specific document
may be longer depending on your business or what is contained in the
document. If you have questions about certain documents or would
like advice on your current record retention practices, give me a call.
or payroll tax liability
by:
Brian Kempf, CPA
Principal
212 North Washington Street
Millersburg, OH 44654
330.521.4549
[email protected]