Pinal County JLUS Background Report | Page 260

  one property may adversely impact the use of another.  For instance, industrial uses are  often separated from residential uses to avoid impacts from noise, odors, and lighting.    Six issues relating to Land Use have been identified as part of this JLUS. LU-1 Future development pressure may encroach upon Florence Military Reservation. LU-2 Current development is encroaching upon Rittenhouse Training Site. LU-3 Future development pressure may encroach upon Silverbell Army Heliport. LU-4 Future growth of Red Rock community may be impacted by helicopter operations. LU-5 Future development pressure may encroach Picacho Peak Stagefield. LU-6 Concern exists with the planned railroad classification / switchyard construction near Silverbell Army Heliport.   Key Terms Activity centers.  Locations identified in the Pinal County Comprehensive Plan that serve  residents’ needs offering higher‐density housing, services, businesses and employment  opportunities.    Encroachment.  In terms of compatibility, encroachment refers to the development of  conflicting uses of land, air, water, and other resources that may individually or  cumulatively impact the military’s ability to carry out its testing and training mission.  This  may include private development being built near a military installation, whether or not it  is within a specific military operational footprint such as related to noise or safety.  Land use planning.  Land use planning stems from the Supreme Court decision of Euclid  vs. Ambler, which enabled jurisdictions to regulate land use by zoning land to protect the  public’s health, safety, and welfare.  Zoning is a land use regulation tool used by local  jurisdictions that generally controls use, density, intensity, building heights, and setbacks  on a parcel or lot.  A comprehensive plan or general plan is a land use document that  establishes a broad vision, goals, policies, and implementation activities for a jurisdiction  5-68 Compatibility Assessment