Photo Live Magazine First Issue Photo live - cat's add in 2017 versioin | Page 162

and we can do essentially the same thing today with our digital tools. On to Lightroom, is working in the post processing area your full time job? What’s involved in your typical work week? These days, my business partner runs Photoshop Services, our raw processing company. Since 2012, Lightroom has been my full time job. My normal week includes writing regular tutorial blog posts, replying to emails from my readers and sup- porting users on numerous Light- room forums including my forum (https://www.lightroomforums.net) and the official bug report/feature request forum (https://feedback. photoshop.com/photoshop_family/). I spend a lot of time testing Adobe software, and I’m currently working on 2 new books, with 1 more book and 2 video series in the works after that. I never get bored! Are you shooting much yourself and what’s your favourite genre of pho- tography? I don’t get to shoot as much as I’d like to, so vacations are my time to escape the office, travel and shoot. Landscapes and seascapes are my favorites, because it’s peaceful and calm. I enjoy photographing animals too, as I can get lost in the moment, waiting to see what they’ll do next. Photography has to be one of the best ways to relax! 162 Can we get a few tips? For exam- ple, you’ve gone out and taken some landscape photos in colour, what’s the first few things you do in Light- room? When I get back from a shoot, the first job has to be culling the bad pho- tos and picking my favorites. Most of us tend to get a bit snap-happy and editing all those photos can be overwhelming. Sorting through them first, allows us to focus our time and efforts on the best photos. Before you start editing, it’s impor- tant to stop and analyze the photo. Where does your eye go, are there any distractions, and then technical- ly, is it too light, too dark, not enough shadow or highlight detail, does it have a color cast, is there noise, and so forth. The results of that analysis affect what I do next, but most of the time, I start with Exposure, get- ting it in the right ball park, followed by Highlights and Shadows, and then Contrast, because Highlights and Shadows will have flattened the midtones. Once that’s about right, it’s easier to go back and fine tune the white balance. Then I move on to clarity and local adjustments, and finish up with sharpening and noise reduction. I find a lot of photographers struggle with setting the white balance, espe- cially on landscapes. In a lovely land- scape, there’s often nothing neutral to use for a click white balance. Over time, you can learn to adjust it by eye, but if you struggle, shooting a light neutral card such as a WhiBal makes it really easy to get the “cor- rect” white balance, which you can then tweak to taste. What about Black and White - same question... A great Black & White starts with a great color photo. The white balance can be used creatively for B&W, but as a general rule, I’d try to at least get the overall Exposure and White Balance right before switching to B&W. Next I’d tweak the B&W mix, perhaps darkening blue skies and lightening pale greens to add to the contrast. I love a contrasty B&W im- age, but you have to be careful not to lose the shadow and highlight detail. The Clarity control can give the image a nice gritty feel without losing the detail. You started out talk- ing about Ansel Adams, and dodging and burning using the Adjustment Brush can make or break a B&W im- age. It allows you to draw the eye of the viewer to specific areas of the photo, and away from distractions. And for portraits - what is the first few things you do? I treat portraits in exactly the same way, first analyzing the photo before I start making adjustments. For close- ups, I’m more likely to do a little teeth whitening and spot removal, but I don’t like to go overboard. There’s nothing worse than a portrait that looks like it’s been photoshopped!