Perfect Homes Magazine - Issue 12 | Page 62

Through the efforts of many designers, builders and eco organizations, the surplus of shipping containers from China has diminished greatly. The result of two years of publicity and awareness has stimulated a growing trend to construct housing, offices, and apartments using the base of the standard Shipping Container. The exposure of the problem, combined with the incredible strength and ease of shipping container based construction has truly turned the problem into one of the fastest growing building trends globally....lemons to lemonade. Beginning The Trend The first person to thank for the Shipping Container Revolution is a man named Malcom McLean, who, in 1956 changed the world by inventing the first shipping container concept, which not only brought the cost of loading and unloading down 90%, but speeded the loading process of a ship, from days to just a few hours. It wasn’t until the mid 1970’s that containers became standard on every ship globally. The US Military began demanding them for their shipments and supplies globally, and the success was so great the shipping companies had no option. Thus, the ISO Shipping Container was fully born, legitimate and standardized as we see it now. Fill it at the factories; truck it to the ship; load it 5-10 containers high; unload at the destination port; load onto another truck or rail car, then off load at a warehouse near you. The Strongest Box In The World So what is this incredible box that faces wind, rain, salt, typhoons, extreme weight, dropping and bumping for years? The common ISO Shipping container is 20’ or 40’ long; 8’ wide; and 8’6” tall. The taller version named HQ, which means a High Cube (HQ) is the same dimensions but 1 foot taller. 20x8x9’6” or 40x8x9’6” A special stronger steel named Corten steel that won’t rust or corrode. Mold resistant The Corten steel is used inside and out and is also stronger than normal steel A 1.24” plywood of hardwood floor made Either teak, birch, or keruing laminates to withstand tons of internal weight Caterpillar House is located in Lo Barnechea, Santiago de Chile, Chile, and was designed by Sebastián Irarrázaval. The home overlooks a dry landscape, and was designed for an art collector, using twelve 20 foot and 40 foot shipping containers.