People and Management January 2019 | Page 32

PARADIGM SHIFT HOW BUSINESS CAN BENEFIT FROM THE GIG ECONOMY SIXTEEN MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND PEOPLE WORK IN “CONTINGENT” OR “ALTERNATIVE WORK ARRANGEMENTS” Divyan Gupta Founder and CEO Keshiha Services O f the above, 3.8 percent of workers or nearly 6 million people held contingent jobs while another 10.6 million worked as independent contractors, on-call workers, temporary help agency workers and for contract fi rms. These nearly 6 million Contingent-workers are persons who do not expect their jobs to last or who reported that their jobs are temporary. This real hard data is from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics first official reading (released June 2018) of the number of Americans relying on temporary work, freelancing, and on-demand apps to make ends meet. In short, the “Gig Economy” size is for just one economy. And it continues to increase every year across the globe. 32 | Vol. 10 Issue 1 • JANUARY 2019, Noida These numbers dwarf other more high-profile industries. For instance, the US Coal mining industry employs about 80,000 workers while steel employs about 150,000. In India, we don’t have researched numbers from any reliable sources. However anecdotally, it is a well-known fact that India is in the top 5 countries in the world to have freelancers especially in the areas of web and mobile development, web designing, internet research and data entry. As far as gig workers go, it’s workers are mostly aligned with either the new on-demand app businesses or the rural workers who shift from gig to gig based on seasons. But what exactly is the Gig Economy? While there is no one universally recognized defi nition, Gig Economy refers to workforce participation in