PECM Issue 46 2020 | Page 88

PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES ONE-STOP SHOPPING ALUMINIUM DIE CASTING SRL Die casting is just the beginning Die casting processes can often deliver products that can be used “as cast”, i.e. no additional manufacturing activities are required, and the parts are immediately ready for use. Nonetheless, there are situations where supplementary treatments are necessary to optimise the casting’s performance and capabilities. In these instances, opting for a ‘one-stop-shop’ supplier that performs both die casting and post-cast operations is the most efficient and reliable solution. Pierluigi Buffagnotti, Production Manager at Aluminium Die Casting, looks at the benefits of relying on full-service, die cast-to-finish suppliers. To remain competitive in a continuously evolving market, manufacturers need to continuously push themselves to maintain short lead times. Die casting, with its ability to create near net shaped parts of any form and size with high accuracy, can support industries with a manufacturing process that is extremely fast and economical, particularly for high-volume production. Despite the good quality of as-cast parts, certain applications may require extended service lives, electrically conductive properties, aesthetically pleasing appearances or other characteristics. When die castings need to exhibit any of these particular features, manufacturers can continue their efforts to keep short lead times by choosing one-stop-shop die casters that can also perform these additional operations. As the need for subcontractors is drastically reduced, logistics and management costs are also slashed. This further streamlines industrial operations whilst reducing any risks associated with managing a process through multiple vendors. KNOW YOUR FINISHING NEEDS When selecting a single point of contact for die casting and post-cast operations, it is important to know what the end product surface should look like. There is a broad range of tools, techniques and machines offering very different aesthetic or functional properties to die casts. For example, there are several smoothing and polishing methods, such as sanding, vibratory finishing or ball burnishing. While these all perform the same tasks, they greatly differ in the processes used and the end results. In addition to surface finishing treatments, machining and mechanical processing are also extremely useful post-cast methods, as they can offer threading, turning, boring as well as special mechanical polishing and sanding treatments. Amidst the different metalworking lathes available to perform these operations, computer numerical control (CNC) machines are among the most advantageous. As they offer high repeatability and accuracy, they can maintain the high-quality levels built into die castings, ensuring superior end products. Supplementary treatments may be necessary to optimise the casting’s performance and capabilities. Therefore opting for a ‘one-stop-shop’ supplier that performs both die casting and post-cast operations is the most efficient and reliable solution. 88 PECM Issue 46