PECM Issue 43 2020 | Page 79

Rather than Industry 4.0 being a future wherein machines replace humans on the factory floor, it’s far more likely that technology and humans will in fact work in tandem to drive new levels of efficiency, and even create new employment. This is backed up by research from Gartner, which found that AI and automation are expected to create approximately five million more jobs than they replace by this year. EVOLUTION RATHER THAN REVOLUTION Another common misconception surrounding Industry 4.0 is that it will instantly transform the manufacturing sector – essentially an “Industrial Revolution” for the digital age. In reality, the onset of digitalisation is more likely to be an iterative process, with a series of minor improvements being implemented in specific areas over time, rather than a “revolution”. intelligent facilities, which automate tool orders, storage and even ongoing re- supply, mean that the right tools for the job are always available. Through this, businesses virtually eradicate the prospect of tools being lost or stolen, significantly cutting down valuable time spent searching for or borrowing tools. HOW WILL INDUSTRY 4.0 BENEFIT THE MANUFACTURING SECTOR? Most notably, Industry 4.0 is likely to greatly reduce the time-to-market for products through increasing efficiency, shortening the innovation cycles of complex products and allowing far larger volumes of data to be processed. Improved efficiency will also lower operating costs for manufacturers, which can then be invested back into the wider business. For example, an often-overlooked area that could be impacted by digitalisation is tool management and provision – which currently costs manufacturers greatly in terms of productivity and worker satisfaction. The aforementioned potential to work in partnership with machines is also likely to create further opportunities for upskilling staff across the sector. While the need for staff to either upskill or even “pivot” to a new role may be a difficult transition initially, long-term this is likely to increase manufacturers’ earning potential and overall job satisfaction. Smart workstations are already a fixture in many manufacturing businesses. These Particularly as ongoing uncertainties, such as Brexit, have contributed to headcount Whenever the prospect of Industry 4.0 is raised, the most common talking point tends to be the fear that jobs currently occupied by humans will be replaced by machines. throughout the sector continuing to drop, it has become ever-more crucial for manufacturers to embrace innovative new ways to maximise productivity-per-head, ensuring that output is not further affected by talent shortages. While we’re unlikely to see Industry 4.0 transform the sector immediately, its influence is growing by the day. Indeed, it looks increasingly likely that we are about to see the sector move into an age wherein the physical and digital worlds are interlinked as never-before, revolutionising businesses’ productivity, creativity, and profitability. For further information, please visit www.hoffmann-group.com/GB/en/houk/ Issue 43 PECM 79