PECM Issue 38 2019 | Page 163

3 - ANY ENVIRONMENT WILL DO   We have all seen images of the effects waste plastic has on the natural environment; beaches that are covered in litter, animals being suffocated by packaging, and the infamous Great Pacific garbage patch. Some people think that oxo-biodegradable plastics will not break down in the ocean or when hidden from direct sunlight. All oxo-biodegradables need to degrade is oxygen. Sunlight may make it go a little faster, but it is not essential to the process.     4 - THEY WON’T DISRUPT THE PLASTIC INDUSTRY   The d2w additive that causes oxo- biodegradation, is a ‘drop-in’ technology that can be applied during the manufacturing process with equipment that is already used in existing factories. There is no need for new machinery or retraining factory workers.   Very little of the d2w is required to make plastics oxo-biodegradable, so there is little-to-no difference in price when compared to conventional plastics.   The additive does not affect the material properties of the plastic. The product will still be as strong, light, waterproof and flexible as ever but, once its life cycle is over, it will biodegrade into organic matter.   The technology is commonplace in several countries around the world. It is even mandatory in some of them, meaning that specified short life or single use items, must be made using oxo-biodegradable plastic, and according to a YouGov survey, 88 per cent of Britons would support the UK government passing similar legislation[2].   Perry Higgs, Senior Scientist at Symphony Environmental believes: “It’s important to highlight that oxo-biodegradable materials are not a general solution to our environmental problems, but they do provide benefits for the environment in specific applications.   Climate-change is an even bigger problem than plastic pollution. Banning plastic encourages the use of paper, bioplastics, glass, and other materials which Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) have shown to have a higher global-warming potential than plastic made with d2w[3].   Our survey showed that 90 per cent of UK adults would support treating everyday plastic items (e.g. shopping bags, plastic packaging) with oxo-biodegradable technology. So, despite the myths surrounding oxo-biodegradables, the science and the public opinion show that they can play a crucial part in the future of plastics.” www.symphonyenvironmental.com/ Issue 38 PECM 163