PECM Issue 36 2019 | Page 72

CONTROL & AUTOMATION AUTONOMOUS MACHINE VISION INSPEKTO ENDING THE GOLDEN AGE OF THE SYSTEMS INTEGRATOR In 2015, Forbes ran an article that stated a robust systems integrator channel would be vital for businesses to capitalize on the need for Internet of Things (IoT) and Industry 4.0 technology. This has proven to be the case, particularly regarding machine vision for quality assurance (QA). However, we now sit on the edge of an autonomous age that will entirely remove the need for systems integration for machine vision. Harel Boren, CEO and executive chairman of Autonomous Machine Vision expert, Inspekto explains. Manufacturers across the globe are adapting to the fourth industrial revolution. As a result, investment in automation, robots and motion control systems is on the rise, as is the uptake of machine vision for QA. In 2017, German mechanical engineering industry association, the VDMA predicted that growth in German machine vision turnover would rise by ten per cent. Later that year it raised its forecast to 18 per cent growth, corresponding to 2.6 billion euros. Olaf Munkelt, Chairman of the Board of VDMA Machine Vision said of the growth “Machine vision is a major trend. The period of growth will continue. For years, the European machine vision industry has been conquering new markets and applications. Many great opportunities, such as the smart factory or the car of the future, can only be achieved with machine vision as key technology.” While this growth is attributed to the drive to increase automation and reduce the opportunity for human error in QA, there are other contributing factors like the public spotlight being cast on high profile product recalls. For example, it was widely reported that poor QA in Samsung’s eagerness to compete with Apple was at the root of the brand’s recall of its Galaxy Note 7 smartphones in 2016. Industry simply cannot be without QA, but what makes it the necessary evil that it is? INVEST SO YOU DON’T PAY THE PRICE As industrial manufacturers, across verticals, tiers and geographies experience on a daily basis, there are no shortcuts to 72 PECM Issue 36 visual QA. It is always a big investment — in terms of time, money, downtime and internal resources. Each visual QA installation is a fully-fledged project in its own right: starting with a POC on samples, then development of the QA solution, including selection of the ideal components, such as cameras, lenses, lighting components and filters. Subsequently, the forming of a physical structure, and then installing the machine and completing tedious software set up… It is a complex process that is reliant on the involvement of a systems integrator. Whether it’s a new QA solution, or an adjustment to a new version of the inspected product, every step in the process requires specialist knowledge - otherwise it will never leave the ground. These imperative long solution-creation and setup times inevitably lead to downtime of the production line, as well as temporary reliance on human inspection for however long this process takes. Needless to say, integrators go to great lengths to assure that QA solutions are developed and installed such that lighting and surroundings can be carefully controlled, as any changes will impair function. THE LIMITS OF TECHNOLOGY Typically, machine vision solutions are complex, cumbersome to develop and install, leading QA managers to situate them only at the end of a production line or at key junctions within. These inherent limitations often restrict the amount of visual QA inspection that can take place to a single inspection of the final product. This means that if one component is faulty, the entire product needs to be scrapped or amended. This not only leads to inflated scrappage costs, but also means that vital time and energy has been spent assembling a product that cannot be sold. Wouldn’t it revolutionize the manufacturing industry if visual QA could be undertaken at all stages of production? Working this way would catch errors in components as they occur and stop their production sooner, meaning the amount of material scrapped (and the work that goes into it) is drastically reduced and the whole product would not need to be completely remanufactured. Not to mention the grave impact that scrap levels carry to any manufacturer’s bottom line. www.inspekto.com/