Peace & Stability Journal Volume 5, Issue 4 | Page 22

The Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate ( JNLWD) represented the DoD Non-Lethal Weapons (NLW) Program’s communities of interest (COI) in its inaugural participation in the Peace and Stability Operations Training and Education Workshop (PSOTEW) at National Defense University (April 14-16). Established in 1996, the DoD NLW Program seeks fully integrated non-lethal competencies within each Service to complement lethal effects, enhance the Joint Force's adaptability, and support strategic objectives that include minimizing civilian casualties. The JNLWD’s participation in the workshop was intended to inform PSOTEW COI on NLW utility, relevance, and availability for peacekeeping and stability operations; to help the JNLWD better understand non-lethal demand signal across DoD and among USG, allies/partners and NGOs; and to build collaborative relationships between JNLWD and PSOTEW COI. During the PSOTEW plenary session, Col Michael Coolican ( JNLWD Director) briefed attendees on DoD’s NLW program, its linkage to peacekeeping and stability operations, currently available capabilities, and future technologies under development. Susan LeVine, the JNLWD’s Principal Deputy for Policy and Strategy, led PSOTEW Work Group #2, “Determining True Demand Signal for Non-Lethal Capabilities.” This work group kicked-off by providing members with an in-depth look at the DoD NLW program and its various initiatives – to include NATO NLW studies, military assessments and exercise facilitated by the JNLWD. Work group members were also provided with a static display and presentation of selected NL capabilities and munitions by the JNLWD’s Capabilities Officer, Capt John Stephenson. Although the work group mix did not allow JNLWD personnel to fully explore NLW demand signal as originally intended – a productive collaboration session was conducted in which work group attendees injected their thoughts and recommendations to address continuing program challenges. Noteworthy were the collaboration efforts provided by Mr. Nate Meehan, (Naval Research Lab), Ms. Sarah Williamson (Protect the People), Dr. Daniel Gouré (Lexington Institute) and Mr. Bob Kozloski (Office of DUSN /Management) on an array of pragmatic recommendations to leverage current PKSOI initiatives to increase senior-leader understanding of and advocacy for NLW, and facilitate greater NLW integration across DOTMLPF-P. These recommendations specifically focused on teaming with appropriate PKSOI staff elements to pursue appropriate NLW inclusion within: 20 • The next revision of Joint Publication 3.07 (Stability Operations) • The Protection of Civilians ATP Manual • The Unified Action Commander’s Handbooks as Stab Ops Sector “Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures” manuals. • The Joint Planner Course Program of Instruction (POI) assessment and improvement vis a vis PSO. • Stability operations case studies • OUSD/Policy-led discussions for potential revisions to DoD Directive Policy 3000.05 (Stability Operations) Work Group members also recommended the exploration of a future OSD issuance (i.e., Directive-type Memorandum) to emphasize across the Department the importance of Joint/Service NLW training and equipping for Stability Ops. This issuance would align with combat command NLW emphasis efforts that include a recent USSOUTHCOM NLW Policy memo issuance and USCENTCOM publishing of mandated escalation of force training and reporting requirements for inbound forces. The JNLWD appreciated its inclusion in the PSOTEW, and looks forward to greater interaction with PKSOI and its COI to better support the wide-ranging requirements of Phase IV and V operators. For those with interest/inquiries on the DoD Non-lethal Weapons program please visit http://jnlwp.defense.gov/ or reach out to Ms. Kelley Hughes, JNLWD Public Affairs Officer at kelley. [email protected].