PCC News Monthly June 2017 | Seite 6

The Sky This Month Welcome to our night-time sky. Please enjoy this monthʼs tidbits of knowledge. We are lucky to live in a dark-sky area where the heavens can shine through. I hope you enjoy the sky and perhaps learn a thing or two. Happy star gazing! Mini Moon – You might be thinking of that scene from Austin Powers, but this has nothing to do with a small derrière. There will be a special full Moon this month – a Mini Moon. The Moon does not travel in an exact circle around the Earth. The Moon follows an elliptical path. If the Earth and Moon were the only objects in the solar system, the Moonʼs path would be circular since the Earthʼs gravitation would be the only force acting on the Moon. However, the Sun and the remaining planets place an additional gravitational effect on the Moon, which causes the Moonʼs orbit to stretch into an oval. On June 9 th the Moon will reach the farthest point in its orbit (the apogee). The Moon will be about 251 thousand miles away from the Earth. At its closest point (the perigee), the Moon is 225 Marnie & Gail @ B. Alan Hair Studio 171 S. HWY 69, #B Dewey, AZ Have teamed together to offer you this amazing Mother’s Day Special …. Haircut/Style & Manicure for only $40!!! ($53 value) Call or Stop in to purchase a Gift certificate for that special Mom in your life. Available for purchase thru Sat May 13 th Marnie Stapp #928-301-0898 Gail Owsley #623-332-6410 thousand miles away, or 10% closer to the Earth as compared to the farthest point. At its farthest point, the Moon will appear 13% smaller. For added affect, you can watch the Moon shrink in size in mere minutes. When the Moon rises above the horizon, it will look huge. As it gets higher in the sky, it will shrink. An optical illusion occurs with objects viewed from a distance across terrain. The objects appear larger in our minds. So, happy Moon gazing. Get Out Your Umbrella – Cosmic Rays are raining down on us. Cosmic Rays are energetic particles that pour down on the Earth from space. Perhaps Cosmic Rain would be a better name, since the particles are somewhat random in their direction and location. They are not laser rays like comic book ray guns. Cosmic Rays are primarily (90%) composed of lose protons that have traveled millions of miles through space enroute to Earth. Of the remaining 10%, 9% are helium atoms and 1% are electrons. When the sun is more active, the solar wind pushes many of the Cosmic Rays away from Earth. When the sun is less active, as it is now, more Cosmic Rays shower down on us. So why do we care? If you use a computer, a stray cosmic particle can hit your memory card or your CPU and corrupt a memory location or a CPU calculation. As electronics become smaller and smaller, there is a greater chance that for a cosmic proton to cause havoc. Intel is even considering Cosmic Ray detectors that would reissue a command if a Cosmic Ray is detected. So the next time my wife yells at me for breaking the computer, Iʼm blaming Cosmic Rays! —Brian Biggs Amateur Astronomer Clo in se 2 d 0 Ro Y d ears the eo W Ju L ne o 2 c 7 a - Sam e e ek Ju n ly ! 4 tio 6 June 2017 pccnews